As you all know, our heart has four valves. These four valves ensure that the blood flows in the right direction from one chamber of the heart to another. When there is a problem with the valve, then there is heart valve disorder. 

Due to heart valve disorder, the heart has to work harder. As a result, the patients feel short of breath. Cross Border Care, the best medical consultants in India, provide hands-on consultation with the best heart valve replacement doctors so that patients with heart valve disorders feel more energetic and better. 

Valve disorder treatment in India has improved dramatically over the past 15 years where the faulty valves are replaced with prosthetic valves without cracking the chest. 

Through minimal invasive surgery, only a 2-inch incision is made to replace the valve and the recovery time is reduced to 10 days as compared to the traditional open heart surgery. Let us give you more information on heart valve disorders in detail: 

Heart Valve Replacement Surgery India: Types of Valve Disorders

The main conditions that disrupt the flow of blood in your heart are: 

Stenosis: It is known as the stiffening or thickening of the valve. This condition prevents the heart valve from opening, and it will limit the flow of blood. 

Regurgitation: It is a condition characterised by a leaky valve that does not close completely. As a result, blood starts backflowing. 

Another heart valve abnormality is atresia, in which the valve is shut or is not present at all. It is usually diagnosed in the first few days after birth and should, therefore, be treated as soon as possible.

These are disorders that may involve any of the four valves, and the name of the disorder will indicate which of the valves is affected.

Mitral Stenosis: In this type of disorder, the blood flow from the left auricle to the left ventricle is somehow restricted. This results in the left atrium working harder, and hence, congestion in the lungs occurs. This congestion may eventually cause the right ventricle of the heart to fail. 

Mitral Regurgitation: It is also known as mitral insufficiency, and in this disorder, the mitral valve is defective and it allows blood to flow back into the left atrium from the left ventricle. This also causes pressure in the left atrium. 

Aortic Stenosis: This disorder is characterised by when the blood flow from the left ventricle to the aorta is restricted which results in increased pressure in the left ventricle. This pressure causes the left ventricle to increase in thickness. For this, you will need heart valve replacement surgery. 

Aortic Reguragtion: It occurs when the aortic valve does not close properly. This causes blood to leak back from the aorta into the ventricle. This will lead to increased pressure in the left ventricle and thus result in lung congestion. 

Symptoms and Diagnosis of Heart Valve Disorders in India

The symptoms are as follows: 

• Unusual heartbeat
• Chest pain
• Shortness of breath
• Fatigue
• Swelling in ankles and feet

Diagnosis

• Chest Xray
• EKG
• Echocardiogram
• Stress Test
• MRI of heart

Heart Valve Replacement Surgery India: What are the Treatment Options Available? 

• Traditionally, open heart surgery in India was used for treating heart valve disorders in India, where the surgeon divides breast bone to access the heart. 

• Heart valve replacement doctors in India recommend minimally invasive heart valve surgery in India, where small incisions about 2 inches are made in the ribs to get to the heart. This results in fast recovery. Instead of six weeks of recovery, which takes in traditional open heart surgery, the patients treated using minimally invasive techniques recover faster in only 10 days. 

• TAVI, or Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in India, is a minimally invasive procedure for patients dealing with severe aortic stenosis. 

What are the benefits of TAVI? 

• It is minimally invasive.
• It has reduced recovery times.
• The hospital stays are shorter.
• There were a few complications after the surgery.

After proper evaluation, doctors in India, under the guidance of Dr. Nadeem Khan, the best medical consultant, will recommend an appropriate treatment for valve-related disorders. 

Mitral Clips

For patients dealing with mitral regurgitation and who are too sick for surgery, a mitral clip is the best option. Using it, the doctors clip together the two leaflets of the mitral valve so that they stop leaking. 

“ To know heart valve replacement surgery cost, contact Cross Border Care today!!” 

Benefits of Mitral Clips

• Reduces the risk of any types of complications like infection and bleeding
• Helps to improve symptoms like shortness of breath
• Improved quality of life of patients
• It is helpful for patients who are at high risk of traditional surgeries. 

For more information on the treatment of heart valve disorders in India, please get in touch with Cross Border Care today!!