Robotic Thyroidectomy

Scarless Robotic Thyroidectomy Surgery in India-A complete Patient’s guide

Thyroid cancer has become extremely common these days. With the increase in the number of cases and advancement in medical science, new surgical techniques have been developed for the treatment of cancer. People suffering from benign thyroid tumours and thyroid cancer can now take a sigh of relief with the development of Scarless Robotic Thyroidectomy Sugery in India.

Robotic Thyroidectomy is a special surgical procedure where surgery is performed with the help of a robot. The robot receives the instructions from the surgeon and then puts them into action. The surgery has proved to be a boon for cancer patients who do not want any visible scar in the neck region after the surgery. In the robotic procedure, there are no visible scars because the thyroid region is accessed using an underarm incision. The results of robotic thyroidectomy surgery in Delhi are more aesthetically pleasing than conventional thyroid surgery.

What are the surgical treatment options available for thyroid cancer in India?

Surgery is the removal of the tumour surrounding the healthy tissue. It is the main treatment for people suffering from thyroid cancer. An oncologist decides the type of surgical option that would best suit the patient depending on the size and stage of the thyroid nodule. The common surgical options are:

Lobectomy: In this surgery, a lobe of the thyroid gland is removed that has a cancerous nodule inside.

Near Total Thyroidectomy: It is also called subtotal thyroidectomy in which most of the thyroid gland is removed.

Total Thyroidectomy: This surgery involves the removal of the entire thyroid gland.

Different surgical approaches used for Scarless Robotic Thyroidectomy in India

The different surgical techniques used in India are:

Traditional Thyroidectomy: It is a standard technique in which the surgeon cuts through the middle of the base of the neck. The cut gives access to the thyroid gland from where the surgeon removed the cancerous nodules.

Endoscopic Thyroidectomy: The surgery is quite similar to conventional thyroidectomy except for a scope with a video monitor inserted to give a clear magnification of the thyroid gland. In this surgery, the surgeon makes a single small incision.

Robotic Thyroidectomy: It is the most effective surgical technique performed in India to treat thyroid cancers. In this, the incision is made in the armpit, or behind the ear or through orally to access the thyroid gland. The surgeon then uses a robot to perform the surgery. However, the robot operates on the commands of the surgeon. This is the most widely used surgical technique these days as it involves no scarring and gives the best results.

The best surgical option and technique will be decided by your surgeon depending on the type of cancer you have. It is better to learn about the results and recovery time for each procedure before the surgery to select the best possible treatment option for yourself. Robotic Thyroidectomy is the latest technology that has brought exceptional results in the field of cancer treatment. If you want no scarring after the surgery and want minimum recovery time, it is just the right procedure for you. Continue reading to know more about it.

Where is Robotic Thyroidectomy needed?

Scarless Robotic Thyroidectomy in India may be recommended to patients who suffer from various thyroid diseases that require the removal of the thyroid gland. These diseases include:

Benign Thyroid Nodules: These nodules are non-cancerous, However, their removal is necessary because they cause difficulty in swallowing and breathing.

Papillary Thyroid Cancer: This is the most common type of thyroid cancer. It requires surgical removal of the thyroid tissue.

Follicular Thyroid Cancer: This type of thyroid cancer is comparatively less common as compared to papillary cancer, but its treatment also involves the removal of the thyroid gland.

Multinodular goiter: It is a condition in which the thyroid gland becomes enlarged and develops multiple nodules. Its surgery also requires the removal of thyroid tissue

Hurthle cell Carcinoma: It is the most aggressive form of thyroid cancer which involves the removal of the entire thyroid gland.

Robotic Thyroidectomy surgery in India adds a new dimension to thyroid surgery which gives patients an option to have a scarless cancer surgery. Besides it, the use of robots allows surgeons to have a detailed look at the thyroid which enables them to perform the surgery with dexterity.

The latest treatment for Scarless Thyroidectomy in India:

Types of robotic Thyroidectomy

RABIT: RABIT stands for Robotic-assisted breast-axilla insufflation thyroidectomy. It is a novel thyroid removal procedure invented by Dr Sandeep Nayak, a renowned oncologist in India. It is a more refined form of robotic thyroidectomy surgery in Delhi, which uses sophisticated Da Vinci Robotic devices to keep the wound small. It uses a single docking technique which enables the doctors to access both the lymph nodes and lobes when required. In this technique, the scar is hardly noticeable, as it is only 0.8 to 2 cm long, unlike conventional procedures that leave a visible 7 to 10 cm long scar in the neck region which ultimately deteriorates the confidence of the patients. Above all, this procedure is less complicated than traditional surgical methods.

TORS: TORS stands for Transoral Robotic Surgery. It is an effective option for people dealing with early oropharyngeal cancers. The main advantages of transoral robotic thyroidectomy include easy visualisation of the thyroid gland, superior manoeuvrability, safe dissections around the vital organs and it also enabled the patients to regain their normal functions quite quickly In this procedure, a small and flexible endoscope is inserted into the mouth and then into the throat. The surgeon then uses the robotic arms to perform precise surgical movements. It is a minimally invasive technique that involves less blood loss, reduced pain and faster recovery.

Retroauricular approach: It is also a minimally invasive approach in which the incision is made behind the ear to remove the thyroid gland. It is a safe and effective approach as compared to other traditional surgeries. With smaller incisions and less tissue trauma, patients can recover faster and have reduced pain, allowing them to go back to work faster. Some patients aren’t good candidates for this approach, so it’s best to consult with a qualified surgeon before deciding whether to proceed or not.

Unleashing the power of Robotics-A step by step guide for Scarless Robotic Thyroidectomy Surgery In India

Before surgery: Before undergoing robotic thyroidectomy, your healthcare provider may recommend you the following things:

A CT scan or a thyroid ultrasound to know where the abnormal thyroid growth.
A biopsy of the nodule to know whether it is cancerous or non-cancerous
A thyroid medicine to stop the overproduction of thyroid hormones before two weeks
Quit smoking or drinking as it increases complications during the surgery and reduces the healing time.
It is very important to inform your surgeon about the medications you are on. If you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, make sure to ask your doctor if you can take them before the surgical procedure. You may also be asked to stop the blood thinners if you are on them.

During surgery: Robotic Thyroidectomy is performed using the da Vinci Surgical System. The system has:

Four Robotic Hands: These hands are called EndoWrist instruments and they work just like hands. They can grab things, twist and turn and allow surgeons to make precise movements.

3D camera: It is an HD camera that gives a 3D image of the thyroid. The surgeon can zoom the image to get a clear view of the thyroid gland using this camera.

Console: The surgeon performing the surgery sits on the console to control the robotic hands while seeing the images on the camera.

The robotic hands and the camera are inserted via incisions. The thyroid gland is then removed by the surgeon depending on the type of cancer the patient has. The complete system is under the control of the surgeon as the robotic hands cannot move on their own. They perform the movements instructed by the surgeon and the doctors give inputs to the da Vinci system based on the decisions they make during the surgery. The incision made during the surgery is very small, thus making robotic thyroidectomy incredibly popular among people suffering from thyroid cancer.

After Surgery:

Follow-up & Recovery: The follow-up and recovery after thyroid cancer treatment in India involve several stages.

You will be shifted to the recovery room where your vitals will be monitored as you may feel nauseated from the anaesthesia.

Depending on the outcomes of the robotic thyroidectomy surgery in Delhi, the doctor will decide how many days you have to stay in the hospital. During your hospital stay you will be under close observation to avoid any complications.

It is normal to experience pain and discomfort after the surgery, but it can be easily managed with pain medications.You have to keep the incision site clean and dry to prevent any type of infection.
It is better to avoid strenuous physical activities and keep the wound time to heal.
It is important to have regular follow-ups with your surgeon to monitor the progress and make sure that your body is healing perfectly.
Depending on the extent of surgery, ie, partial or complete removal of the thyroid gland, you may be recommended voice rest to give your vocal cords time to heal.
If your entire thyroid gland is removed, you will need to take thyroid replacement hu medication for your entire life. However, the medication will be decided by your healthcare provider.

Precautionary Measures-Essential steps to reduce the risk after the Scarless Robotic Thyroidectomy in India

Your healthcare provider will inform you of how to care for the incision site, what medications to take, and when to resume normal activities. Follow these instructions carefully to ensure a smooth recovery.
To allow your body to heal, you should rest and avoid strenuous activity after surgery. Do not lift heavy objects or exercise strenuously.
Keep the incision site dry and clean to reduce infection risks. The wound care instructions will be provided by your healthcare provider.
Look for signs of infection at the incision site, including redness, swelling, or pus. If any of these symptoms occur, contact your healthcare provider.
If you experience pain after surgery, take the pain medication prescribed by your healthcare provider. Medications reduce complications and relieve pain.
You may have hoarseness or a change in voice after surgery. You may need voice rest for some time to allow your vocal cords to heal.
If your entire thyroid gland has been removed, you’ll need thyroid hormone replacement medication forever. Monitor your thyroid hormone levels and adjust your medication if necessary.

Advantages of Robotic Thyroidectomy

The following are the advantages of robotic thyroidectomy  surgery in India over conventional thyroid surgeries:

No Incision in the Neck ( Cosmetically Compliant Surgery) Unlike traditional thyroid surgeries, the incision is not made in the neck. Very small incisions are made in the underarm or behind the ear. These incisions are very small and hardly visible. Thus robotic thyroidectomy gives better aesthetic outcomes.

3D View: In traditional surgery, it is only possible to see the thyroid gland from top to bottom. However, using the robotic procedure, the 3D camera gives a magnified view of the thyroid gland which enables surgeons to have a closer look.

Identification of critical structures: Since the 3D camera used in the surgery gives a magnified view, it enables surgeons to see the critical structures of the thyroid gland like the laryngeal nerve and parathyroid glands.

Less Blood Loss: Robotic Thyroidectomy is done using small incisions, therefore the blood loss is minimum as compared to the conventional approach.

Dexterity: The robotic hands used during the surgery gives surgeons the freedom to manipulate certain regions of the thyroid gland easily.

Clinical Results (Conventional vs Robotic)

If we compare the clinical results of both robotic thyroidectomy and conventional thyroidectomy, then the results are in favour of the robotic procedure due to the following reasons:

Reduced postoperative pain: People who undergo robotic thyroidectomy experience less pain and thus have fewer pain medications compared to people who choose the traditional surgical technique.

Shorter Hospital Stays: Hospital stays are shorter with robotic thyroidectomy as there is less tissue damage.

Better cosmetic outcomes:  Scarless Robotic Thyroidectomy Surgery gives better cosmetic outcomes as the incisions made are extremely small and are hardly visible.

Robotic thyroidectomy Surgery Cost in India: 4000–5500 USD in JCI accredited Hospital.

How can you avail the best Robotic Thyroidectomy in India-Step by Step process?

If you are looking for trustworthy treatment consultants in India, then Cross Border Care is here for you. We will help you find the best doctor in India and will get your treatment done for the JCI-accredited hospitals at the most pocket-friendly rates. Our team includes experienced medical professionals who will be there with you at each step of your treatment. So, if you are planning your thyroid cancer treatment in India fill out the form below and we will help you to choose the best doctor and hospital providing state-of-art-technology.

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