A prostatectomy is a medical surgery to remove the prostate gland, an organ about the size of a walnut found in males right below the bladder. This procedure is frequently used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a non-cancerous growth of the prostate that can cause urinary issues and prostate cancer. There are various ways to do a prostatectomy, each with advantages and disadvantages, such as open surgery, laparoscopic methods, and robot-assisted treatments.

The particular state of the patient and the surgeon’s experience frequently influence the procedure selection. While a prostatectomy can effectively treat specific health problems, it can also have unfavorable outcomes like erectile dysfunction and urine incontinence. Therefore, cautious thought and consultation with a medical expert are crucial for patients undergoing this procedure.

Purpose

Prostate cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers in men. A prostatectomy can be done to remove the cancerous tissue when the cancer is contained to the prostate gland and hasn’t spread to other parts of the body. It is frequently undertaken when other therapies like radiation therapy or active surveillance are not preferred. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a disorder marked by an enlarged prostate, can also be treated with a prostatectomy to relieve symptoms. The urinary function and quality of life can be improved by removing part or all of the prostate when BPH substantially obstructs the urinary tract.

Types

There are various types of prostatectomy operations, which involve surgically removing the prostate gland. The patient’s condition, the prostate’s size, and the surgeon’s experience all play a role in determining which operation is best. Here are the main categories:

• Open retropubic prostatectomy: In the conventional “open retropubic prostatectomy method,” the surgeon creates a cut in the lower abdomen to reach and remove the prostate gland. It gives the surgeon easy access and visibility but often requires extended recuperation.
• Open perineal prostatectomy: An incision is made between the anus and the scrotum to access the prostate during an open perineal prostatectomy. Compared to the retropubic method, it is less frequent but may be preferred in some circumstances.
• Laparoscopic Prostatectomy: This minimally invasive process uses specialized tools and tiny incisions. It can be performed as a robot-assisted or laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. The surgeon’s precision and skill are improved with the robotic version.
• Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is treated with the transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Extra prostate tissue is removed using a specialized tool introduced through the urethra. It is frequently used for less severe cases of BPH since it is less intrusive than other types of prostatectomy.
• Robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy: The physician uses A robotic system during a robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy to complete the process through small incisions. The robot provides greater control and better precision.

Procedure

The precise steps and techniques may change depending on the type of prostatectomy being performed, such as open surgery, laparoscopic surgery, or a robotic-assisted approach. A general description of the process is given below:

• Preparation: To ensure the patient is in good health for the procedure, they will typically undergo several preoperative examinations and evaluations. Blood testing, imaging tests, and discussions about any allergies may be part of this.
• Anesthesia: The patient is unconscious and has no pain perception during the surgery because it is done under general anesthesia.
• Incision: The size and position of the incision will depend on the type of prostatectomy
• Prostate gland access: The surgeon gently cuts through the tissue layers to reach the prostate gland. Specialized tools and a camera are used in robotic or laparoscopic procedures to view and access the area.
• Surgery to Remove the Prostate: The surgeon akes out the prostate. Although the precise method can vary, it typically entails severing and closing blood ducts and veins that link to the prostate to enable its removal.
• Lymph node examination: Prostate cancer patients have their adjacent lymph nodes removed to see if the cancer has spread may have this procedure.
• Closure: After the prostate is removed, the surgeon skillfully stitches or stapled shut the wounds. To remove extra fluid, a surgical drain may occasionally be placed.
• Recovery and Postoperative Care: Patients who emerge from anesthesia are closely watched in a recovery area.
• Follow-up: Patients will schedule routine follow-up sessions with their medical team to assess their progress, manage any side effects, and review additional treatment options.

Risks Associated

Various factors can affect the risks, including the patient’s general health, the type of prostatectomy used, and the surgeon’s expertise. The following are some typical dangers and issues related to prostatectomy:

• Infection: The urinary tract and the surgical site are at risk of contracting a disease. Medicines and careful surgical methods are used to manage this danger.
• Bleeding: Bleeding can happen both during and following surgery. Even while surgeons take measures to prevent bleeding, it occasionally requires further treatments.
• Blood Clots: Having surgery increases the chance that blood clots will develop in the legs or will spread to the lungs. This risk is decreased by using strategies like early mobilization and blood-thinning drugs.
• Urinary incontinence: Some men may develop brief or chronic urinary incontinence after a prostatectomy.
• Erectile Dysfunction: Prostatectomy procedures can potentially cause erectile dysfunction, particularly when the erection-related nerves are damaged.
• Lymphedema: Prostate cancer patients who have their lymph nodes removed may develop lymphedema or swell brought on by a disturbance of the lymphatic system.
• Anesthesia-related problems: General anesthesia has several concerns, including adverse drug responses and respiratory issues.
• Damage to Neighboring Structures: In rare circumstances, unintended damage to surrounding structures during surgery, such as the rectum, bladder, or blood arteries, may necessitate additional treatments.

Recovery

• Medical Advice: Always follow the advice of your doctor and the rest of the medical staff. This includes following food and exercise advice, taking prescribed medications, and attending follow-up appointments.
• Observe the surgical site: Look for infection-related symptoms like fever, redness, edema, excessive drainage, or swelling at the location of the incision. Inform your healthcare professional as soon as you have any unsettling symptoms.
• Pain management: Following surgery, you can feel pain or discomfort. Take your painkillers as directed, and let your healthcare staff know if your pain is not under control.
• Proper Diet: Follow any dietary advice given to you by your medical staff. You might begin with a liquid or soft diet in the days immediately following surgery and then gradually introduce your regular food.
• Rest and Activity: As your surgeon directs, gradually increase your activity level. It is frequently advised to walk to aid healing and prevent blood clots. You refrain from intense activities and heavy lifting until your doctor gives the all-clear.
• Support on an emotional level: Recovering emotionally might be complex. Ask friends, family, or support groups for assistance.
• Avoid Smoking and Drinking Too Much: Smoking and drinking too much alcohol might slow healing. Attempt to limit or avoid these activities while you’re recovering.

Spine surgery is a miraculous medical advancement focusing on diagnosing and treating various disorders and conditions affecting the spine. As the central pillar of the support structure of the human body, the spine plays an important part in maintaining posture, mobility, and overall functionality.

Spine surgery involves a wide range of procedures that aim to relieve pain, improve spinal stability, and enhance patients’ quality of life. There are a lot of methods by which surgeons carry out spine surgery, from minimally invasive techniques to complex methods like robotic spine surgery.

In this article, we will learn more about the methods and advancements within the field of spine surgery that continue to evolve and provide relief for those suffering from spinal ailments.

Different Types of Spine Surgery

There are various types of spine surgery, such as robotic spine surgery, artificial disc replacement, decompression surgery, etc. Each surgery aims to address specific spinal conditions and disorders. It is important to note that the type of spine surgery carried out depends on many factors, such as the problem’s severity and the patient’s overall health. Discussing everything with a qualified spine surgeon is important to determine the best surgical approach for each case. Here are some common types:

Decompression surgery: This type of surgery aims to relieve the pressure on spinal nerves by removing portions of bone, herniated discs, or other tissues that may be pressing the nerves. Decompression surgery is carried out to treat problems such as spinal stenosis, herniated discs, and foraminal stenosis.

Spinal fusion: Spinal fusion involves joining two or more vertebrae together using bone grafts, screws, rods, or cages. This surgery aims to stabilize the spine and reduce pain caused by spinal instability, fractures, degenerative disc disease, or certain spinal deformities.

Discectomy: A discectomy involves the removal of some part or all of a damaged or herniated disc in the spine. This procedure helps to relieve pressure on nerves. It can be performed through minimally invasive techniques or traditional open surgery.

Laminectomy involves removing the lamina to widen the spinal canal and reduce pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. The lamina is a part of the vertebra. Laminectomy is often performed to treat spinal stenosis.

Artificial disc replacement: In this procedure, a damaged or degenerated disc is replaced with an artificial disc. The main aim of the disc is to preserve motion and flexibility in the spine. It is an alternative to traditional fusion surgery for certain patients.

Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are minimally invasive procedures used to treat vertebral compression fractures caused by osteoporosis or trauma. They involve injecting bone cement into the fractured vertebra to stabilize and relieve pain.

Robotic Spine Surgery: In robotic spine surgery, a surgeon carries out the surgery with the help of a robotic arm. This specialized equipment helps the surgeon navigate and carry out the surgery more efficiently.

Scoliosis surgery: Scoliosis is characterized by abnormal sideways curvature of the spine. Surgery for scoliosis usually involves spinal fusion using rods, screws, and hooks to correct the curvature and stabilize the spine.

Microdiscectomy: This is a minimally invasive version of a discectomy, which uses smaller incisions and specialized instruments to remove a herniated disc with less disruption to surrounding tissues.

How to know when you need spine surgery?

Determining whether you need spine surgery is a complex decision that should be made in consultation with a spine specialist or a neurosurgeon. They discuss surgery’s potential risks and benefits and inform you about alternative treatment options, such as robotic spine surgery. This will help you make a better decision about your spine surgery. Several factors contribute to the decision-making process. It is important to note that spine surgery is carried out only after a thorough evaluation. This includes a detailed evaluation of medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies.

Several factors contribute to the decision-making process. Here are some key indicators that may suggest you need spine surgery:

Persistent and Severe Pain: If you have been experiencing severe back or neck pain for a long time and it does not get better with conservative treatments such as rest, physical therapy, medication, or injections, surgery must be carried out. Severe pain adversely affecting your daily activities and quality of life could indicate surgery.

Neurological Symptoms: Symptoms like numbness, weakness, or tingling in your arms or legs could indicate nerve compression or damage. If these symptoms persist for a long time or worsen despite non-surgical treatments, surgery may be required to relieve the pressure on the affected nerves.

Progressive Neurological Deficits: If you notice a progressive loss of muscle strength, coordination, or bowel/bladder function, it could be a sign of a serious spinal condition. Such a condition may require immediate surgical evaluation.

Failed Conservative Treatments: When conservative treatments such as physical therapy, medications, or injections have been used but there is no significant improvement in the condition, then robotic spine surgery might be considered as the next step.

Structural Spine Issues: Structural problems like spinal instability, spondylolisthesis (slipped vertebra), or spinal deformities like scoliosis or kyphosis may require surgery. Surgery will help to stabilize the spine and prevent further complications.

Traumatic Injuries: In cases of severe spinal injuries caused by accidents or trauma, emergency spine surgery may be required to stabilize the spine and prevent further damage.

Degenerative Disc Disease: Advanced degeneration of spinal discs may cause severe pain and limit your mobility. Surgery should be considered if conservative treatments fail to provide relief or if the condition severely affects your daily life.

Loss of Bladder/Bowel Control: Any bladder or bowel control loss should be taken seriously, and you should receive immediate medical assistance. It could be a sign of a severe spinal condition requiring immediate surgical intervention.

 

Kidney transplant surgery is a breakthrough in medical science that offers hope to patients suffering from severe kidney disease. This complex operation involves the transplantation of a healthy kidney from a living or deceased donor to a patient whose kidneys have lost their functionality. Kidney transplant surgery has helped millions of patients eliminate their kidney-related problems and live their lives again. In this article, we will try to understand the procedure of kidney transplant, its purpose, and post-operative precautions.

Purpose of Kidney Transplant Surgery

The primary purpose of a kidney transplant surgery is to replace a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from either a living or a deceased donor. This surgical procedure is usually recommended for patients suffering from end-stage kidney disease or severe kidney dysfunction. It is generally performed when other treatment options, such as dialysis, can no longer sustain the kidney. By receiving a new kidney, the patient can regain proper kidney function. It lets the body filter waste products and excess fluids, balance electrolytes efficiently, and produce essential hormones. Ultimately, a kidney transplant aims to enhance the patient’s quality of life, improve their overall health and extend their life expectancy.

The procedure of Kidney Transplant Surgery

Kidney transplant surgery is a complex procedure that involves several steps. It is important to note that the process may vary based on many factors. A successful kidney transplant will improve the patient’s quality of life and provide them with a healthier future. Here’s an overview of the typical kidney transplant process:

• Legal Documentation:  Kidney Transplant in India is governed by The Transplantation of Human Organs Act of 1994. The goal is to promote organ transplantation’s humanitarian benefits while preventing abuse. To meet the eligibility criteria, a patient has to submit several documents to a government committee. They include medical and diagnostic tests for both donor and recipient. 
• The patient and donor also need to provide proof of relation, identity, address, income, and age in the form of a government-issued ID, like a passport. Also, you’ll need a no-objection certificate signed by the donor and their spouse or close relative.Make sure you check with the hospital before you go, so everything goes smoothly and successfully.
• Evaluation and Preparation: The first step is a thorough evaluation of the patient to determine whether they are suitable for a kidney transplant. This evaluation includes medical tests, blood work, imaging, and discussions with the transplant team
• Donor Selection: Potential donors are also evaluated for living donor kidney transplants to ensure they are medically fit and compatible with the recipient.
• Surgery Day: On the day of the surgery, both the recipient and the donor (if living) are admitted to the hospital. The transplant team then prepares them for the operation.
• Anesthesia: The surgery begins with administering anesthesia to the recipient and the donor. The recipient will undergo general anesthesia, ensuring they remain unconscious throughout the procedure. The donor may receive either general or regional anesthesia.
• Donor Surgery: In a living donor transplant, the surgeon makes an incision in the donor’s abdomen or performs a laparoscopic procedure to remove the kidney from the donor.
• Recipient Surgery: the recipient’s surgeon makes an incision in the lower abdomen. The diseased kidneys may be left in place unless they cause complications and the new kidney is positioned in the lower abdomen.
• Blood Vessels and Ureter Connection: The surgeon then connects the renal artery, renal vein, and ureter of the new kidney to the blood vessels and bladder of the recipient, ensuring proper blood supply and urine flow.
• Post-Surgery: The recipient is closely monitored in the hospital’s intensive care unit or a specialized transplant unit after the surgery. Immunosuppressant medications are given to prevent the recipient’s immune system from rejecting the new kidney.
• Recovery and Follow-up: Both the recipient and the donor undergo a recovery period. The recipient will continue taking immunosuppressants and have regular follow-up appointments with the transplant team to monitor the function of the kidney.
• Long-term Care: Long-term care includes managing medications, regular check-ups, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle to ensure kidney transplant success.

Post Operative Precautions

After a kidney transplant surgery, the recipient must take proper post-operative precautions to ensure a successful recovery and protect the newly transplanted kidney. Here are some standard post-operative precautions:

• Immunosuppressive Medications: Taking proper immunosuppressive medications as the surgeon prescribes is vital. These drugs help to prevent the body from rejecting the new kidney by suppressing the immune system. It is essential to follow the medication schedule diligently and report any side effects to the doctor.
• Infection Prevention: Due to the weakened immune system caused by immunosuppressive medications, it is essential to minimize the risk of infections. This includes avoiding close contact with sick individuals, practicing good hygiene, and getting vaccinations.
• Regular Follow-up Visits: Attend all the follow-up appointments with your surgeon. These visits allow the medical professionals to monitor the function of the kidney, adjust medications and address any issues.
• Healthy Diet: Maintain a balanced and nutritious diet, as the surgeon advises. A healthy diet helps to support overall well-being and proper kidney function.
• Hydration: Drink a good number of fluids to stay hydrated. Proper hydration is essential for kidney health and preventing complications.
• Physical Activity: Engage in regular physical activity, as the doctor recommends. Exercise helps to improve overall health and aids in recovery. It is essential to avoid strenuous activities initially and then gradually increase intensity.
• Avoid Exposure to Toxins: Avoid substances that can harm the kidneys, such as alcohol and illegal drugs.
• Sun Protection: Protect the skin from excessive sun exposure, as immunosuppressive medications can increase sensitivity to the sun. Use sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and avoid direct sunlight during peak hours.
• Stress Management: Managing stress is crucial as it can impact overall health and immune function.
• Avoid Smoking: Smoking can harm the kidneys and overall health. It is crucial to quit smoking if the recipient is a smoker.
• Monitor Vital Signs: Keep track of blood pressure, temperature, and weight as the doctor advises.
• Medication Compliance: Be informed about taking all prescribed medications, not just immunosuppressants. This includes medicines for blood pressure, cholesterol, and other conditions.

Kidney transplant surgery is a breakthrough in the field of medicine that has helped millions of people. It is always essential to consult the transplant team for personalized guidelines and advice based on the surgery situation. Proper post-operative precautions can help protect the transplanted kidney and reduce the risk of complications. It also contributes to a successful kidney transplant and improves the patient’s quality of life.

 

Contoura Surgery Vs Traditional LASIK SMILE Procedures

Contoura Vision is a type of laser eye surgery that uses advanced technology to precisely map the unique contours and irregularities of a patient’s cornea, which is the outermost layer of the eye. The procedure is also known as Topography-guided LASIK or Wavefront-guided LASIK.

During Contoura surgery, a device called an excimer laser is used to reshape the cornea, correcting nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. The laser is guided by a detailed topographical map of the patient’s cornea, created using a specialized diagnostic tool that scans the eye’s surface and records thousands of data points.

The goal of Contoura surgery is to provide a highly personalized treatment that is tailored to the unique characteristics of each patient’s eye, resulting in improved visual acuity, sharper vision, and reduced glare and halos. The procedure is considered safe and effective, with a high degree of patient satisfaction.

Who is a Candidate for Contoura ?

Contoura surgery is typically recommended for individuals who have certain types of refractive errors, including nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. Candidates should have a stable prescription and be in good overall health with no underlying eye conditions that could affect the outcome of the surgery. They should also have a cornea of sufficient thickness to undergo the procedure.

However, the only way to determine if a person is a good candidate for Contoura surgery is through a comprehensive eye examination and consultation with a qualified eye surgeon who can assess the individual’s eye health and medical history.

 Contoura Surgery has Several Advantages over Contoura Vs SMILE Surgery or  Traditional LASIK

1. Personalization: Contoura surgery uses advanced technology to create a personalized map of the surface of the eye, allowing the surgeon to tailor the procedure to the unique characteristics of each patient’s eye.
2. Precision: The detailed map created by the Contoura system allows for extremely precise laser treatment, resulting in better vision outcomes and reduced risks of complications.
3. Reduced glare and halos: Contoura surgery has been shown to significantly reduce glare and halos compared to traditional LASIK and SMILE procedures.
4. Improved visual acuity: Studies have shown that patients who undergo Contoura surgery achieve better visual acuity than those who undergo traditional LASIK or SMILE procedures.
5. Long-term stability: Contoura surgery has been shown to provide stable vision outcomes over time, reducing the need for additional corrective procedures.
6. Faster recovery: Many patients experience a faster recovery time with Contoura Vs SMILE Surgery or Traditional LASIK procedures.

Overall, Contoura surgery may be a better option for patients who are looking for a highly personalized, precise, and effective vision correction procedure with reduced risks of complications and improved visual outcomes. However, it’s important to consult with a qualified eye surgeon to determine which procedure is best for your individual needs and circumstances.

Contoura Vision Surgery is a type of vision correction surgery that uses advanced technology to create a personalized map of the surface of the eye, allowing for highly precise and personalized laser treatment. In India, there are several hospitals and clinics that offer Contoura Vision Surgery, using cutting-edge technologies like robotic vision correction surgery and femtosecond laser surgery to achieve the best possible outcomes for patients.

One of the best hospitals for Contoura Vision Surgery in India is the Centre for sight hospital, New Delhi. This hospital is renowned for its state-of-the-art facilities and highly skilled team of eye surgeons, who use the latest technologies to provide patients with the best possible outcomes. The CFS offers a range of vision correction procedures, including Contoura Vision Surgery, and has a track record of delivering excellent results for patients.

Another hospital that offers Contoura Vision Surgery in India is the Eye 7 hospital which has locations in several cities across the country. This hospital is known for its advanced technologies, including robotic vision correction surgery and femtosecond laser surgery, which are used to provide highly precise and accurate treatments. Eye 7 hospital has a team of highly experienced eye surgeons who are dedicated to providing patients with the best possible outcomes.

In addition to these hospitals, there are several other top hospitals for Contoura Vision Surgery in India, including the Narayana Nethralaya Eye Hospital in Bangalore, the Sankara Nethralaya Eye Hospital in Chennai, and the Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad, Chennai, and Delhi. These hospitals are all equipped with the latest technologies and have highly skilled and experienced eye surgeons on staff to provide patients with the best possible care.

Robotic vision correction surgery is another advanced technology that is becoming increasingly popular in India for vision correction procedures. This type of surgery uses robotic systems to assist the surgeon in performing highly precise and accurate procedures, which can improve outcomes and reduce the risk of complications. Some of the hospitals in India that offer robotic vision correction surgery include the Centre for Sight in Delhi, the Eye-Q Super Specialty Eye Hospitals, and the Vasan Eye Care Hospital chain.

Femtosecond laser surgery is also widely used in India for vision correction procedures, including Contoura Vision Surgery. This type of surgery uses a high-energy laser beam to make extremely precise incisions in the cornea, which can improve outcomes and reduce the risk of complications. Some of the top hospitals for femtosecond laser surgery in India include the Shroff Eye Centre in Delhi, the Lotus Eye Hospital and Institute in Coimbatore, and the Asian Eye Institute and Laser Centre in Mumbai.

India is home to several top hospitals and clinics that offer Contoura Vision Surgery, as well as other advanced technologies like robotic vision correction surgery and femtosecond laser surgery. These hospitals have highly skilled and experienced eye surgeons on staff and are equipped with the latest technologies, making them some of the best places in the world to undergo vision correction surgery. Patients who are considering Contoura Vision Surgery or other types of vision correction procedures in India should do their research and choose a hospital that has a proven track record of delivering excellent outcomes and providing the highest level of care.

The success rate of Contoura Vision Surgery in India is generally high, with many patients reporting significant improvements in their vision and quality of life after the procedure. However, the success of the procedure depends on several factors, including the individual patient’s eye anatomy, the severity of their refractive error, and the experience and skill of the surgeon performing the procedure.

According to some clinical studies, the success rate of Contoura Vision Surgery in India is comparable to that of other countries, such as the United States and Europe. For example, a study published in the Indian Journal of Ophthalmology found that 91.7% of patients who underwent Contoura Vision Surgery achieved 20/20 or better vision without glasses or contact lenses six months after the procedure. Another study published in the Journal of Refractive Surgery found that 94.6% of patients who underwent Contoura Vision Surgery achieved 20/20 or better vision without glasses or contact lenses six months after the procedure.

It is important to note that not all patients are good candidates for Contoura Vision Surgery, and the success of the procedure depends on several individual factors. Patients who are considering this procedure should consult with an experienced eye surgeon and undergo a thorough evaluation to determine if they are good candidates for the procedure and to understand their individual chances of success.

 

Knee Replacement Surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a medical procedure that helps to reduce chronic knee pain. It also helps restore knee joint function in patients whose knee joints have been severely damaged by injury or conditions like osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. This surgery involves the replacement of the damaged knee joint with artificial parts that are carefully made to replicate the natural structure and movement of the knee. Over the years, knee replacement surgery has become a very effective solution for increasing knee mobility, reducing discomfort, and improving patients’ overall quality of life suffering from complex knee conditions.

Procedure of Knee Replacement Surgery

Knee replacement surgery usually takes a few hours to complete. The procedure of knee replacement surgery involves the following steps:

• Preoperative Evaluation: the surgeon thoroughly examines the patient’s knee and medical history before the surgery. This Evaluation helps determine the best surgical method.
• Anesthesia: On the day of surgery, the patient is either given general anesthesia to put them to sleep throughout the procedure or regional anesthesia, which numbs the lower part of the body.
• Incision: Once the anesthesia takes effect, the surgeon makes an incision on the knee joint to access the damaged area. In minimally invasive surgeries, smaller incisions are made to reduce tissue trauma and promote faster recovery.
• Reshaping of Bones: Using specialized instruments, the surgeon carefully removes the damaged cartilage and bone from the ends of the femur (thigh bone) and tibia (shin bone).
• Implant Placement: The artificial components are attached to the prepared bone surfaces. These implants come in various shapes and sizes and are usually made of metal, plastic, or ceramic.
• Patellar Resurfacing: In some cases, the undersurface of the kneecap may also be resurfaced with a plastic component to improve movement and reduce friction with the new knee joint.
• Joint Stability and Range of Motion: Once the implants are in place, the surgeon checks the knee’s stability and range of motion and ensures that it moves smoothly and functions properly.
• Wound Closure: After placing the implants, the surgeon closes the incision with stitches or staples and applies dressings to protect the wound.
• Postoperative Recovery: The patient is taken to the recovery room for monitoring. Physical therapy and rehabilitation play a crucial role in the process of recovery. It helps the patient regain strength, flexibility, and mobility in the knee.

Types of TKR

There are different types of knee replacement surgeries that are performed according to the specific needs of patients. Each type of knee replacement surgery has its advantages and considerations, and the choice of procedure depends on various factors. It is important to consult an orthopedic surgeon to determine the best option. The main types of knee replacement surgery are:

• Total Knee Replacement: This is the most common type of knee replacement surgery. It involves the replacement of the entire knee joint with artificial components. TKR is recommended for patients with widespread knee arthritis or major joint damage.
• Partial Knee Replacement: PKR is performed when only one part of the knee joint is affected by arthritis or damage. It is also known as unicompartmental knee replacement. In this procedure, only the damaged area of the knee is replaced with an implant, thus preserving the healthy parts of the knee.
• Bilateral Knee Replacement: This surgery involves the replacement of both knee joints. It is usually performed on both knees during the same operation or as two different surgeries with a time gap in between.
• Revision Knee Replacement: In cases where a previous knee replacement has failed or worn out over time, revision knee replacement is performed to remove the old implants and replace them with new ones. This complex surgery addresses implant loosening, infection, or component malfunction.
• Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement: In recent years, the advancements in surgical techniques have led to minimally invasive robotic techniques, where smaller incisions are made. It leads to less tissue disruption and quicker recovery times.
• Gender-Specific Knee Replacement: Some manufacturers offer implants that are specially designed for male or female anatomy.

Risks associated with Knee replacement surgery

Knee replacement surgery is considered a safe and effective procedure. But like any other surgery, it has certain risks and potential complications. Some of the risks associated with knee replacement surgery are:

• Infection: There is a risk of an infection at the surgical site or in the knee joint. Infections can be treated with antibiotics, but in some cases, additional surgeries are required to remove the infected implants.
• Blood Clots: The surgery may increase the risk of developing blood clots in the legs or lungs. Blood-thinning medications are often used to minimize this risk.
• Implant Loosening or Wear: the artificial knee joint may become loose or worn out over time. It may lead to pain and reduced functionality. This may lead to another surgery to replace the implants.
• Nerve or Blood Vessel Damage: During the surgery, nerves or blood vessels near the knee can be injured, which may result in numbness, weakness, or bleeding.
• Allergic Reactions: Some patients may experience allergic reactions to the materials used in the artificial knee implants.
• Persistent Pain: While knee replacement surgery often relieves chronic knee pain, some patients may experience persistent discomfort or pain even after the procedure.
• Stiffness or Limited Range of Motion: patients may have difficulty achieving full range of motion in the replaced knee, which may limit their mobility.
• Fracture: There is a risk of fracturing the bone during surgery, especially when removing damaged bone.
• Blood Loss: Knee replacement surgery can result in significant blood loss in some cases.
• Anesthesia Complications: Though complications related to anesthesia are very rare, they can occur sometimes.

Knee replacement surgery has helped millions of people to get rid of their knee problems and live a normal life again. It is important for the surgeon to discuss the risks with the patients before deciding to undergo knee replacement surgery. While the chances of experiencing complications are low, being aware of the risks allows patients to take necessary precautions to improve their chances of a successful outcome. Choosing an experienced surgeon and properly following the preoperative and postoperative instructions is also important.

Robotic cataract surgery is a groundbreaking advancement in the field of medicine that has revolutionized the treatment of most common age-related vision problems. With its enhanced precision offered by cutting-edge robotic technology, cataract surgery now has better outcomes and safety for patients. By combining the expertise of the best robotic eye surgeons in India and robotic technology, this innovative method ensures unparalleled accuracy in lens removal and implantation, leading to improved visual outcomes and faster recovery times. In this article, we will try to understand more about robotic cataract surgery, its procedure, and benefits.

Procedure of Robotic Cataract Surgery

Robotic cataract surgery is a highly advanced and precise method of performing cataract removal. Robotic eye surgeons in India can carry out this procedure very precisely. The procedure involves the expertise of a skilled surgeon and a robotic system. Here is a detailed explanation of the steps involved in robotic cataract surgery:

• Preoperative Assessment: Before the surgery, the patient undergoes an eye examination to determine the severity of the cataract and assess the overall health of the eye. This evaluation helps the surgeon plan the surgery and select the appropriate intraocular lens (IOL) for implantation.
• Anesthesia: On the day of the surgery, the patient is given tropical anesthesia to numb the eye and k comfort during the procedure.
• Incision Creation: The surgeon initiates the procedure by making a small, self-sealing incision in the cornea. In robotic cataract surgery, a femtosecond laser is used to create the incision with unparalleled precision.
• Capsulorhexis: The surgeon uses the robotic system’s laser or a femtosecond laser to create a circular opening in the front of the lens capsule. The lens capsule is a thin, transparent membrane that surrounds the natural lens of the eye. This opening is known as capsulorhexis and allows the surgeon to access and remove the cataract.
• Lens Fragmentation: The next step involves fragmenting the cataractous lens into smaller pieces. In traditional cataract surgery, this is done manually using ultrasonic energy. But in robotic cataract surgery, a laser is used by robotic eye surgeons in India, to precisely fragment the lens into tiny pieces, making its removal more efficient.
• Lens Removal: The robotic system then removes the fragmented cataract from the eye. The robotic platform assists in guiding the removal process with better accuracy, reducing the risk of damage to surrounding areas.
• Intraocular Lens Implantation: After the cataract is removed, an artificial intraocular lens is inserted into the lens capsule to replace the natural lens. The selection of the IOL is based on the preoperative assessment.
• IOL Positioning: The robotic system helps the surgeon precisely position the IOL within the eye, ensuring better outcomes.
• Incision Closure: Once the IOL is correctly placed, the surgeon ensures that the incision is watertight and self-sealing. This helps to minimize the need for sutures.
• Postoperative Care: After the surgery, the patient is taken to a recovery area for monitoring. Most patients can return home on the same day. The robotic eye surgeons in India will give you a proper recovery plan.

Benefits of Robotics

Robotic surgery offers several significant benefits over traditional cataract surgery. The robotic eye surgeons in India are highly skilled and carry out this procedure with ease. Here are some of the key benefits of robotic cataract surgery:

• Enhanced Precision: One of the primary advantages of robotic cataract surgery is its enhanced precision. The robotic platform can perform complex maneuvers with accuracy, making it possible to create precise incisions, perform capsulorhexis, and fragment the cataract with consistency. This enhanced precision leads to better surgical outcomes and reduced risk of complications.
• Improved Safety: With its high level of precision, the robotic system enhances the safety of cataract surgery. The risk of damaging surrounding structures, such as the cornea or the lens capsule, is significantly minimized. Robotic eye surgeons in India take all the necessary precautions to maximize the safety of the patient. As a result, patients experience a reduced risk of complications and faster recovery times.
• Consistency and Reproducibility: Robotic cataract surgery offers a consistent and reproducible surgical technique. Unlike manual surgery, where variations in surgeon experience and skill can lead to different outcomes, the robotic system follows the same preoperative plan and leads to better results.
• Minimally Invasive: The use of robotics allows for small and precise incisions. Smaller incisions mean less trauma to the eye, faster healing, and reduced induced astigmatism. The self-sealing nature of these small incisions often eliminates the need for sutures and enables quick recovery.
• Personalized Treatment: Advanced imaging technology and preoperative planning facilitate a personalized treatment approach. Surgeons can tailor the surgery to the needs of the patient and select the best intraocular lens for the best visual outcomes.
• Reduced Surgeon Fatigue: Robotic cataract surgery assists the surgeon in performing tasks with great ease and precision. By reducing the physical demands on robotic eye surgeons in India, the robotic system minimizes fatigue during long surgeries and leads to better outcomes.
• Faster Recovery: Due to the smaller incisions and reduced damage to the eye, patients experience fast visual recovery and short healing times compared to traditional surgery. Many individuals can continue normal activities quickly after robotic cataract surgery.
• Potential for Improved Visual Outcomes: The combination of precise lens positioning and advanced IOL selection contributes to improved visual outcomes. Patients experience enhanced clarity and reduced dependence on glasses or contact lenses after the procedure.

Robotic cataract surgery is a very complex procedure that offers several benefits such as increased accuracy, improved safety, and better visual outcomes. However, it is important to note that while this technology offers great promise, it may not be available in all medical centers and hospitals. Traditional cataract surgery still remains a highly successful and commonly performed procedure. The decision to undergo robotic cataract surgery must be made in consultation with an experienced robotic surgeon and the needs of the patient should be considered. There are a number of highly skilled robotic eye surgeons in India. The success of the procedure also depends on the availability of robotic systems in the area.

Ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery is a surgical procedure that provides relief from hydrocephalus. A medical condition in which, the excess cerebrospinal fluid exerts pressure on the brain tissues. Causing symptoms like nausea, vomiting, Seizures, and blurred vision. The procedure is life-saving and can significantly improve a patient’s quality of life.

With its top-notch medical facilities and the experienced neurosurgeon, VP shunt treatment in India offers patients excellent medical care for a fraction of the price. Additionally, various medical tourism packages make treatment convenient and affordable.

Diagnosis of Hydrocephalus

• Physical Examinations
• Neurological Examination
• Computed Tomography Scan
• Magnetic resonance imaging

The procedure of VP Shunt Surgery in India

During the procedure, a catheter is inserted into one of the brain’s ventricles and connected to a shunt, draining the excess fluid into the peritoneal cavity. The process is typically performed under general anesthesia and usually takes 1-2 hours.

The process starts with shaving hair from behind the ear or back of the head. Next, an incision is made, and the surgeon drills a hole. This hole helps him to pass the catheter into the ventricle of the brain. The surgeon may use an endoscope as a guide to see inside the ventricles.

The other catheter runs down the neck and chest before entering the regular abdominal region. To ensure that the catheter runs smoothly, the surgeon may make one or more small incisions in the path of the catheter.

A valve connects both catheters and regulates the cerebrospinal fluid flow. Whenever the extra pressure builds up around the brain, the valve opens up to discharge the fluid into the stomach and releases intracranial pressure.

VP Shunt Surgery Cost in India

The cost of VP shunt surgery in India is as follows

1. Max Super specialty hospital 4200 USD

2. Indraprastha Apollo hospital 5500 USD

Hospital Stay – 5 – 7 days in a single room
Indian stay – 15 days

Best VP Shunt Surgery Hospitals in India

• Indraprastha Apollo Hospital

• Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket

• Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram

• Medanta the Medicity

• Artemis Hospital

Best VP Shunt Surgery Surgeons in India

• Dr VP Singh – Chairman Neurosurgery at Medanta the Medicity
• Dr. Sudheer Kumar Tyagi -MBBS, MS – General Surgery, MCh – Neuro Surgery, Neurosurgeon Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals
• Prof. (Col.) Dr. Bipin Walia. Principal Director and Head – of Neurosurgery for Max Saket Complex. Neurosciences, Neurosurgery, Spine Surgery.
• Dr. Rana Patir, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Neurosurgery), CONSULTANT NEUROSURGERY, Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram
• Dr Aditya Gupta – Chief at Artemis Hospital (Neurosurgery & CNS Radiosurgery) Co-Chief (Cyberknife Centre) Artemis Hospital in Gurugram.

Contact Cross Border Care today to find the right medical solution within your budget

Brain Tumor: Its causes and classification

Brain Tumor is an abnormal, excessive growth of cells in internal parts of the brain or skull. They are broadly categorized as benign and malignant. Usually, these are diagnosed by MRI or CT scan and Biopsy through surgery. The good news is that advances in technology and the developed skills of doctors have increased the chances of survival for people suffering from brain tumors.

Latest Treatment for Brain Tumors available in India

Neurosurgery, Radiotherapy, or chemotherapy are the most widely used treatment modalities. Stereotactic brain surgery is a method that works with the assistance of imaging to remove the part affected brain tissue and leave the healthy part intact.

Some advanced treatments for brain tumors include

● Neuroendoscopy surgery
● Gamma Knife Surgery
● Cyberknife
● Zap – X Radiosurgery
● Targeted drug therapy

India is the center of affordable brain tumor surgery worldwide. Cancer hospitals in India are equipped with the most advanced treatments, tools, and techniques to cure brain tumors and bypass side effects. Every year, countless international patients from all over the world visit India to utilize the best brain oncologists and world-class medical expertise to perform affordable brain tumor surgeries.

Preserve the Unaffected Part of the Brain by Choosing Minimally Invasive Neuroendoscopic Surgery

In contrast to the traditional surgical methods where there might be a compromise of some healthy tissues along with the affected part of the tumor, there are minimally invasive precise surgical procedures like Neuroendoscopy in which the tumor is removed through small holes in the skull, mouth, or nose. With this technique, neurosurgeons can easily access areas of the brain which can not be reached with traditional surgical methods.

Top Doctors in India Offering Neuroendoscopy for Brain Tumour

● Dr. V. P. Singh – Chairman, Institute of Neurosciences, Medanta, Gurugram,
● Dr. Rana Patir, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Neurosurgery), CONSULTANT NEUROSURGERY, Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram
● Dr. Sudheer Kumar Tyagi -MBBS, MS – General Surgery, MCh – Neuro Surgery, Neurosurgeon Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals

Top Hospitals in India Offering Neuroendoscopy for Brain Tumour

● Indraprastha Apollo Hospital
● Medanta the Medicity
● Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram

Approximate cost to get Neuroendoscopy in India:

The average cost of a Neuroendoscopy in India will be around $9,000.

Prevent Unwanted Side Effects of Radiotherapy by Opting for Proton Therapy

One reason that you must go with the proton therapy for treating your brain tumor over other therapies is that it is more precise and accurate. In research it has been found that Proton therapy has fewer serious side effects on the patients as compared to the traditional radiation method. The best advantage of proton therapy is that it doesn’t affect the ability of the person to perform his routine activities.

Approximate cost to get proton therapy in India: USD $70000

Top doctors in India offering radiation therapy for Brain Tumor in India

●  Dr. Ganesh K Jadhav- Senior Consultant -Radiation Oncologist
●  Dr. Charu Garg -Director- Radiation Oncologist
●  Dr. Dodul Mondal – Consultant -Radiation Oncologist

Get More Precise Treatment Through Stereotactic RadioSurgery.

If you are looking for a Scarless method of treating your Brain Tumor, then Stereotactic Radiosurgery is the best option. This less invasive treatment is safer with minimum risk involved and fewer complications. It uses 3D imaging to target various precisely focused high doses of radiation beams to the tumor with a sharp radiation fall. Consequently, surrounding healthy brain tissues are exposed to low radiation doses.

Approximate cost for Stereotactic Radiosurgery in India:

The average price of Stereotactic Radiosurgery in India is USD $5500

What is the cost of brain tumor treatment in India?

● The average brain tumor surgery in India may vary between USD 5800 and USD 8500.
● If you are going for Radiotherapy treatment, the average price may vary between USD 4000 to USD 5500, depending upon the type of radiation needed.

Factors like the actual condition of the patient, treatment involved, location of the hospital, and experience of the doctor primarily govern the cost of treatment.

Need assistance with advanced treatment for brain tumors to be performed in India? Contact us today!

For people with crippling knee pain and limited mobility, knee replacement surgery has been a game-changing treatment. Conventional knee replacement surgeries have been performed for a long time and are a quite popular and affordable alternative. However, the introduction of robotic-assisted knee replacement surgery has given this area a fresh perspective, promising more precision, individualized care, and maybe better patient outcomes. In this article, we will try to understand the basic differences between Conventional vs Robotic Knee Replacement.

While both methods have their own pros and cons, a patient must consider a lot of factors before deciding the best treatment alternative.

Conventional Knee replacement surgery

Total knee arthroplasty, often known as conventional knee replacement surgery, is a well-known treatment that has been carried out for many years. Patients with severe knee arthritis, major joint destruction, or persistent knee discomfort are frequently advised to get it. In a traditional knee replacement procedure, the afflicted joint is accessed by the orthopedic surgeon making an incision at the front of the knee. The residual bone is then prepped to fit the prosthetic components after the damaged cartilage and bone surfaces of the knee joint have been removed.

To achieve adequate alignment and stability, the surgeon balances the ligaments that surround the knee. Its limits in terms of precision and customization, however, have prompted the creation of robotic-assisted knee replacement procedures.

Procedure

Traditional knee replacement surgery, entails the following crucial steps:

• Anesthesia: The patient receives either regional anesthesia, which numbs the lower body, or general anesthesia, which renders the patient unconscious.
• Incision: An 8 to 10-inch-long incision is normally made in the front of the knee by the orthopedic surgeon. Smaller incisions may be made in some situations thanks to the use of minimally invasive procedures.
• Bone preparation: Using specialized surgical equipment, the worn-out cartilage and bone surfaces within the knee joint are meticulously removed. To provide a smooth surface for the prosthetic components, the surgeon cuts the femur (thighbone) and tibia (shinbone) ends.
• Implant placement: The doctor fixes the prosthetic parts to the cleaned-out surfaces of the bone. The tibial component, which is normally composed of metal with a plastic insert, is fixed to the top of the tibia, while the femoral component, which is typically made of metal, is fixed to the end of the femur. A patellar component (a plastic button) may also be placed in some circumstances to replace the kneecap’s underside.
• Ligament balancing: To ensure that the knee joint is properly aligned and stable, the surgeon evaluates and modifies the tension of the surrounding ligaments. This stage is essential for developing a stable and effective knee.
• Closing the wound: The incision is stitched or stapled shut, and a sterile dressing is placed over it to keep it clean.
• Recovery and rehab: Following surgery, the patient is transferred to a recovery room and under close observation. Immediately following surgery, physical therapy and rehabilitation activities are usually started in order to speed up the healing process, regain range of motion, strengthen the muscles surrounding the knee, and make it easier to walk and bear weight.

It is important to understand that the procedure’s exact specifications may change depending upon the patient’s situation and the surgeon’s preferences. The surgeon’s ability and experience in making accurate bone incisions, obtaining optimal component alignment, and maintaining adequate ligament balance are crucial to the outcome of traditional knee replacement surgery.

Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery

Robotic knee replacement surgery is a cutting-edge medical advancement that makes use of robotic-assisted technology to improve the precision, accuracy, and customizability of the surgery. A robotic system is used along with the orthopedic surgeon’s knowledge, frequently using a robotic arm which is a specialized surgical platform.

Procedure

The steps followed in a robotic knee replacement procedure are typical as follows:

• Preoperative planning: Imaging scans, such as CT or MRIs, are performed on the patient before surgery in order to produce a 3D virtual model of the patient’s knee joint. The surgeon can use this digital model to plan the process, including the precise placement and alignment of the implants.
• Robotic assistance: The orthopedic surgeon controls the robotic arm during surgery using a computerized system. The surgeon uses a console to operate the cutting tools and specialized instruments that are mounted on the robotic arm. The robotic system helps to carry out the predetermined surgical approach by providing real-time feedback.
• Mapping knee joint: The robotic technology maps the patient’s knee joint in great detail, enabling precise identification of the bone surfaces, ligaments, and other structures. The mapping aids the surgeon in deciding where and how to align the implants for the best results.
• Bone preparation and implant placement: The robotic arm helps the surgeon to precisely shape the bone surfaces to accommodate the prosthetic components during the preparation of the bone and implant insertion. The robotic device ensures the diseased tissue is removed precisely and bone cutting is done accurately. Following careful positioning, the implants are fixed in place.
• Real-time modifications: As the procedure progresses, the robotic system gives the surgeon feedback in real-time, allowing the surgeon to make exact adjustments based on the patient’s particular anatomy and alignment.
• Recovery: Following the completion of the robotically assisted surgery, the incision is closed, and the patient is then transferred to a recovery area. The recovery and rehabilitation process is just similar to the traditional recovery.

There are numerous advantages of robotic knee replacement surgery such as increased implant location precision, decreased chance of problems, lessened tissue damage, quicker recovery, and greater long-term results. It’s crucial to keep in mind that not all patients may be good candidates for this method and that hospitals and surgeons may not all have access to robotic-assisted systems.

Conventional vs Robotic Knee Replacement: Which is Better

With the help of robotic technology, robotic knee replacement surgery can increase the precision and accuracy of the implant. The surgeon can make the required adjustments during the procedure with the help of the robotic system’s real-time input, resulting in the best possible results.

Traditional knee replacement surgery has a long and successful history. Experienced surgeons have had great success with these treatments in terms of pain alleviation, functional improvement, and patient satisfaction. The availability and accessibility of traditional surgery are much greater than those of robotic-assisted surgery, which may only be performed at a few centers.

It is important to understand that the result of knee replacement surgery depends on a number of factors like personal choices of the patient, postoperative care, and rehabilitation. A careful approach should be taken for each patient’s circumstances, including factors like severity of their ailment, their anatomy, and level of experience of the surgeon.

Still, If you are facing any confusion about Conventional vs Robotic Knee Replacement which one is better then contact us at info@crossborderscare.com.  We have a team of doctors to assist you in making the most suitable decision for you and your health.

Prostate Cancer is one of the most common diseases in men. However, with medical advancement, the treatment options for it have evolved too. The two most commonly used treatment options for prostate cancer are conventional prostatectomy and robotic prostatectomy. In this blog, let us do a detailed comparative analysis between Conventional VS Robotic Prostatectomy taking examples of real-time results and the impact of the outcome on different patients.

Conventional Prostatectomy:

Conventional Prostatectomy is also called open prostatectomy and has been in use for years to treat prostate cancer. In this procedure, the surgeon makes large incisions in the abdomen to remove the prostate gland. Although the surgery has a long-standing history, it has certain limitations:

• Recovery Time: Following conventional prostatectomy, patients typically require an extended hospital stay and a prolonged recovery period due to the invasive nature of the surgery.
• Blood loss: Open surgery can cause significant blood loss, requiring transfusions sometimes. The result can be complications and a longer recovery.
• Scarring: The large abdominal incision can leave a noticeable scar, which can be a cosmetic issue for some.
• Precision and dexterity: Traditional prostatectomy relies heavily on the surgeon’s manual dexterity. There can be a lot of challenges during the procedure, especially when dealing with intricate anatomical structures.

Robotic Prostatectomy:

It is a newly invented surgical technique that has gained a lot of popularity these days. It uses robotic arms which are operated by the surgeon and hence gives them the ability to perform the surgery with enhanced dexterity and precision. The advantages of robotic prostatectomy over conventional surgical procedures are as follows:

• Less Invasive: It is a less invasive surgical procedure in which the surgeon makes small incisions and hence there are fewer traumas to the surrounding tissues.
• Minimum Complications: Studies and real-time examples have shown that the risk of infection and other complications like erectile dysfunction, and urinary incontinence are less in robotic surgery as compared to conventional surgery.
• Enhanced Visualization: The robotic system provides better visualisation of the surgical site. It gives surgeons a better view of the prostate gland and the surrounding structures.
• Increased Dexterity: The robotic arms make it possible for the surgeon to manipulate with enhanced dexterity, facilitating precise movements during the procedure and enhanced dexterity.

Robotic Prostatectomy Vs Conventional Prostatectomy: Real-Time Results and Comparative Analysis

Many big hospitals and surgeons have compared the real-time outcomes of both types of surgeries. Here are the key outcomes that represent the difference between the two:

• Shorter hospital Stays: Patients who get prostate cancer surgery via robotic prostatectomy have to stay for fewer days in the hospital as compared to the people who undergo open surgery. The patients recover faster in robotic surgery, and they can return to their day-to-day activities soon.
• Less Blood Loss and Less Transfusion: The blood loss incurred by the patients is less in robotic prostatectomy and as a result, there is less need for blood transfusions. This decreases the risk of complications and hence the road to recovery is comparatively smoother.
• Surgical Margin: Study after study has demonstrated that robotic-assisted prostatectomy is more precise at removing cancerous tissue at the surgical margin as it preserves healthier tissue at the margin while allowing for more precise removal of cancerous tissue. Thus, this results in a better outcome for cancer control.
• Urinary incontinence and Erectile Dysfunction: In terms of bladder continence and erectile function, surgical procedures involving robotic-assisted technology have been shown to produce positive results in comparison to conventional procedures, when it comes to regaining urinary continence and erectile function postoperatively. The quality of life for prostate cancer survivors can be significantly affected by this.
• Pain and Discomfort: Patients who undergo robotic surgery experience less post-operative pain as compared to those who undergo conventional surgery. Since robotic surgery is a minimally invasive procedure, therefore, the road to recovery is pretty smooth.
• Cosmetically compliant: There is minimal or almost no scarring involved in robotic-assisted prostatectomy whereas in normal surgery a very big incision is involved. Such a big incision can greatly affect the cosmetic appearance and self-esteem of an individual.
• Precision: In robotic-assisted prostatectomy, the surgeon uses robotic hands to perform the procedure that gives them enhanced dexterity and control over delicate structures like blood vessels and nerves. With this level of precision, the functional outcomes are quite amazing and also the risk of complications is less.
• Learning Curve: Although both procedures require a high level of expertise and experience, robotic-assisted prostatectomy may require surgeons to undergo a steeper learning curve due to the automation of the procedure. There is no doubt that robotic surgery will eventually provide surgeons with a great deal of benefits as they gain proficiency.
• Cost: Considering the cost of robotic-assisted prostatectomy, it may be associated with a higher initial cost compared to conventional prostatectomy, as the investment in robotic technology is typically higher. There is, however, an important potential cost saving that can be realized over the long term as a result of improved patient outcomes, decreased hospital stays, and fewer complications during and after surgery.
• Preference of the patient: For some patients, the choice between conventional and robotic-assisted prostatectomy will also depend on the preference of the patient. There are some patients who may prefer robotic surgery over conventional surgery as a result of the potential benefits such as a shorter recovery time and improved functional outcome, while there are others who might prefer conventional surgery based on their specific medical conditions or a recommendation from their surgeon.

If you are facing any confusion about Conventional VS Robotic Prostatectomy which type of surgery to choose, please contact Cross Border Care right now at info@crossborderscare.com.  We have a team of experts to assist you in making the most suitable decision for you and your health. Just fill out the form below, and our team will reach out to you in no time.