Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery- Transforming Knee Replacement Surgery for Better Lives
Robotic knee replacement surgery is often called Knee arthroplasty surgery. This can help reduce discomfort and restore function in severely damaged knee joints. This operation entails removing diseased bone and cartilage from the lower end of the thighbone, upper end of the shinbone, and kneecap and replacing it with an implant consisting of metal alloys, high-grade plastics, and polymers to make an artificial joint. This new joint is designed and aligned to mimic the function of normal human joints.
It becomes mandatory for patients who are in pain due to an injury in their knee joint and when no other therapy seems to be working. This may commonly be caused by age-related osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis.
When Pain Rules: Understanding the Need for Knee Replacement
A knee replacement surgery is typically considered when all other treatment options fail to provide relief for chronic knee pain. Here are some common situations when a person has to go for knee replacement surgery:
- Osteoarthritis: It is one of the most common reasons for knee replacement. If traditional treatment options like pain medications, and physical therapy fail to provide relief, then knee replacement is the ultimate option.
- Rheumatoid arthritis: It is an autoimmune disorder that can cause inflammation in knee joints. If the inflammation cannot be controlled via pain medications, then knee replacement is the last option considered by the doctors.
- Knee Deformity: Severe knee deformities like bowing in or out of the knee, can lead to uneven distribution of weight and excessive joint wear. In such cases, knee replacement surgery in India is suggested to restore normal knee function.
- Failed surgeries: In some cases, previous knee surgeries like arthroscopy or partial knee replacement may not have provided complete relief. A total knee replacement is considered a salvage option.
- Other cases: Knee replacement is also recommended for patients suffering from avascular necrosis, knee tumors, and severe knee joint infections.
Exploring Different surgical options available for Knee Replacement in India
- Total knee replacement (TKR): This involves replacing the whole knee joint with artificial implants. To recreate the joint, the damaged cartilage and bone are removed and replaced with metal and plastic implants. TKR relieves joint pain, improves function, and restores mobility.
- Partial Knee Replacements (PKRs): Also known as unicompartmental knee replacement surgery in Apollo Hospital, India, PKRs are done when only one compartment of the knee joint is damaged. During this procedure, only the damaged section of the knee is replaced with a prosthesis, preserving the healthy parts.
- Bilateral knee replacement: This involves replacing both knees at the same time. The procedure is good for patients with severe arthritis or damage to both knees, so they can recover and rehabilitate simultaneously.
- Robotic-assisted knee replacement: A robotic arm system helps the surgeon with the knee replacement. It can increase precision, and accuracy, and allow a more customized implant fit, which can lead to better results.
Choosing the right knee replacement option for your needs: A detailed look at the different options available to you
Robotic-assisted knee replacement surgery in Delhi involves the use of a robot to assist the surgeon during the knee replacement procedure. Different types of robotic knee surgeries performed in India are:
- Fully Automatic Knee Replacement: In this procedure, the entire surgery is performed by the robot with minimal or no input from the surgeon. It uses preoperative imaging data and advanced algorithms to plan and execute surgeries. Robotic systems use sensors and artificial intelligence to make adjustments in real-time to align implants and ensure they’re positioned correctly. In most cases, surgeons oversee the process and can intervene, but it’s mostly autonomous.
- Partially Automatic Knee Replacement: In a partially robotic knee replacement surgery in India, there is a collaboration between the robotic system and the surgeon. The system provides real-time feedback to the surgeon and also guides the surgeon during the procedure. The surgeon takes control of the surgery and makes important decisions while the robotic system helps to enhance accuracy and precision during the procedure.
Mako Robotic Knee Replacement-Empowering Patients with Precision and Accuracy
Over the years, knee replacement techniques and instrumentation have gone through countless improvements. In this technique, surgery is performed by a surgeon using a Mako Robotic Arm. The Mako system pre-plan your surgery and then the surgeon guides the arm to remove diseased bone or cartilage from the knee. The surgeon will then insert the implant. Mako technology was developed to provide a personalized surgical experience to patients based on their specific diagnoses and anatomy.
Mako Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery in India – Know the complete procedure
Before the Surgery:
- You will be advised to go through a comprehensive preoperative evaluation with the orthopedic surgeon to determine if you are a good candidate. A physical exam and diagnostic are part of this evaluation.
- The surgeon will then discuss the benefits, risks, and expected outcomes of robotic knee replacement surgery. You can also ask any questions you have. A detailed list of preoperative instructions will be given, including medication management, fasting guidelines, and medications to stop.
- X-rays and CT scans are used to create a 3D model of the knee joint using advanced imaging techniques. Imaging data is used in conjunction with specialized software to develop a surgical plan. The surgeon can see how bad the joint is, plan the implant positioning and alignment, and determine which prosthetic pieces are the right size and fit.
- You may be advised to undergo preoperative medical clearance in the days leading up to robotic knee replacement surgery in Apollo Hospital, which might include blood tests, ECGs, and other exams.
During the Surgery:
- The surgery begins with a CT scan of the knee joint that is used to generate a virtual 3D model. This model is then loaded into the Mako System software and is used to create a personalized treatment plan.
- The robotic arm and the pre-operative plan are synced and the arthritic portions of the bone appear green on the 3D model.
- The surgeon then guides the robotic arm to remove the damaged bone. With the use of Haptic technology, the surgeon only removed the damaged area eliminating the risk of damaging the healthy bone and ligaments.
- The Mako robot provides the exact coordinates to the surgeon for the implants. It also confirms the gaps on the inside and outside of the knee remain the same throughout the arc of motion. This results in a knee that moves efficiently with a perfect balance.
Recovery After the Surgery
- Robotic knee replacements usually heal quicker than traditional knee replacements.
- Most people return home the same day after surgery and can walk within a few hours
- It takes about 3-6 weeks for you to fully recover from robotic knee replacement surgery in Delhi.
- There may be a need for physical therapy to help strengthen the muscles around the knee.
Precautions to follow after the surgery
- Strictly adhere to the post-operative instructions provided by the surgeon to ensure maximum recovery.
- Take pain medications on time to avoid severe pain and discomfort.
- Take complete rest and do gentle movements after the surgery. Avoid heavy exercises or any kind of movement that can strain the surgical area.
- Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol because excessive drinking and smoking can interfere with the recovery process.
- Make sure to attend all the follow-up appointments with your doctor to avoid any future complications.
Traditional vs. Robotic Surgery for Knee Replacement- Which is Better?
In the last few decades, knee replacement surgery has been the preferred treatment. This method relies heavily on X-rays for visual evaluation and manual direction.
Traditional total knee replacement surgery involves an incision around 10 to 12 inches long. While this was the procedure used for a while and it helped patients. It’s invasive, painful, and takes a while to recover. Additionally, because conventional knee replacement surgery relies on vision and human judgment and the technique relies on bone section and soft tissue balance, it’s more likely to misalign.
In robotic TKA, dynamic referencing is used to assess knee stability, alignment, and range of motion while operating on the patient. This allows adjustments to be made to bone resection and prosthesis positioning during surgery. Due to the limited soft-tissue dissection and muscle injury, inflammation is reduced.
Compared to conventional knee replacement, robotic knee replacement has less pain, less blood loss, shorter hospital stays, and better flexion and straight leg tests after surgery on discharge.
The Profound Benefits of Robotic Knee Replacement
Robotic Knee Replacement surgery has the following advantages:
- Enhanced Precision: Robotic Assisted Knee Replacement offers enhanced precision and accuracy. The computer system uses advanced algorithms to create a 3D model of the knee which helps the surgeon to perform the procedure with greater precision.
- Personalized Treatment: The anatomy of every patient is unique and the robotic system helps to create a customized surgical plan for every individual. The pre-operative planning ensures a correct implant size and alignment. With such advantages, the outcomes are better.
- Small Incisions: As compared to conventional knee replacement, robotic knee replacement surgery in India allows small incisions. It allows accurate bone preparation which helps to preserve healthy bone and soft tissue.
- Fewer Complications: Since robotic surgery is extremely precise, it has fewer complications. Accurate implant positioning and alignment decrease the chances of implant loosening leading to improved longevity and better outcomes.
- Fast Recovery: Studies have shown that patients who have robotic knee replacements feel better faster than those who have traditional knee replacements. Smaller incisions, less tissue damage, and better alignment can lead to a quicker return to normal activity and quicker rehab.
- Improved patient satisfaction: Precision, personalized treatment, and faster recovery can lead to better patient satisfaction. In the long run, patients may be able to enjoy better knee function, less pain, and a quicker return to their favourite activity.
Key Factors Affecting the Cost of Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery in India are:
The knee replacement surgery cost in India depends on:
- The choice of the hospital ( JCI or NABH)
- The brand of the hospital
- Expertise of surgeon in robotics
- Cost also depends on the type of robotic system you chose, fully automated robotic systems are more expensive than partial ones.
- Type of knee replacement surgery selected ( robotic knee replacement is more costly than traditional knee replacement technique)
- Total knee replacement is significantly costlier than partial knee replacement.
- Type of implant selected ( titanium implant is expensive )
- Make of implant – Indian is cheap whereas American are expensive
- A metal-on-metal implant is also more costly than a metal-on-plastic implant.
- The robotic knee replacement surgery cost in Delhi will also depend on the type of room you choose to stay in. Private rooms are costly.
- The location of the hospital also matters a lot. Cost is higher in Delhi as it is a tier 1 city.
- The cost will also depend on pre-operative tests performed before the surgery.
- The cost is also affected by the patient’s overall health, the severity of knee damage, and complications.
Other factors affecting robotic knee replacement surgery cost in India“
- Post-operative care
- Medications
- Follow-up care and visits
- Rehabilitation after surgery
- Currency exchange rates
- Length of hospitalization
Different Types Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery in India
- The Navio Surgical System
- Mako Robotic Assisted Knee Surgery
Top Hospitals For Knee Replacement Surgery In India and their Cost Comparison
Cost Of Unilateral Surgery |
Cost of Bilateral Surgery |
Hospital |
Best Doctor |
5000$ |
8500$ |
Max Super Speciality Hospital, New Delhi, {JCI} |
Dr Anil Arora Exp:35 years Principal and Director and HOD ( Robotics Department) |
4400$ |
7400$ |
CK Birla Hospital, Delhi,{ NABH} |
Dr. Ashwani Maichand Exp: 25 years Director( Robotic Orthopaedic division) |
4700$ |
9000$ |
Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram, {JCI} |
Dr Subash Jangit Exp: 25 years Director( Minimal Access Orthopedic and Joint Replacement |
5000$ |
9000$ |
Sarvodhya Hospital, Faridabad,
{NABH} |
Dr Sujoy Bhattacharjee Exp: 25 years Chairman Orthopaedics Department |
4700$ |
7500$ |
W Pratiksha Hospital, Gurugram,
{NABH} |
Dr Hemant Sharma Exp: 30 years HOD Orthopedics and Joint Replacement |
Package Inclusions and Exclusions
Inclusions |
Exclusions |
Routier Pre-op investigations |
Stay beyond package days |
Single /Private Room |
Added drugs and consumables to the list |
Implant cost { J&J , Stryker, Zimmer , Smith & Nephew} |
Consultation with specialists from other fields of medicine |
Rehabilitation during hospitalisation |
The complications involved |
Consultants and surgeons fees |
|
O.T. charges and Anaesthesia charges |
|
Medicines and consumables |
|
Pickup and drop off at the airport |
|
Attendant Stay and meals |
|
Access to the International Patient Care Lounge |
|
Handhold care by an executive |
|
Taxi to visit the hospital |
|
Normal Hotel with kitchen 10 days |
|
Stay in hospital : 04 Days
Stay in India : 15 Days
Percentage of success: 99.9%
Knee Health on a Budget: Service Cost at Cross-Border Care
Services |
Cost |
Hotel with kitchen |
20$ per day |
Food |
10$ per day |
Local Travelling (taxi) |
Free of cost |
Local SIM Card |
Free of cost |
Language Translator |
Free of cost |
India is gaining fame as the best destination for any kind of medical procedure. While medical technology and experts in India are of the highest quality, their expenses are much less than those of other Western countries.
Cross Border Care is the best medical consultant in India. When you contact us, we will help you with:
- Arranging visa
- Finding the best hospital
- Surgical package negotiation on your behalf
- Finding the best doctors
- Medicines at reasonable rates
- Affordable options to stay in India
- Over saving of 15% treatment cost through us
To know more about our services, please write to us at info@crossborderscare.com
We will help you to find the best Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery Doctors in India