Category: Uncategorized

Categories
Brain Surgery

Understanding Brain AVM Surgery in India: Stages, Symptoms, and Modern Treatments

AVM surgery in India
AVM surgery in India

AVMs happen when a group of blood vessels in your body starts forming incorrectly. In this, the arteries and veins tangle to create direct connections. This usually happens before or after birth. 

Most people with AVM have no symptoms or problems. Sometimes a rupture of blood vessels brings the issue to medical attention, and sometimes the correct reason is found after death in an autopsy.  This blog will take you through the ins and outs of AVM surgery in India. 

Some Fast Facts about AVM

  • Most people with AVM will not have any symptoms. Some people do not experience it until they are 50 years of age. 
  • Women experience it as a result of pregnancy. 
  • There is no particular reason for AVM’s formation. It could be genetic and can form anywhere in the body. Those AVMs that form near the brain or spinal cord have more long-lasting effects. 
  • They can cause uncontrolled bleeding and hence can even turn fatal. 
  • Sometimes AVM can reduce the amount of oxygen going into the brain so it can put pressure on the surrounding tissues. 
  • An AVM is formed when arteries and veins are not formed correctly in a particular area. Arteries carry blood full of oxygen and empty it into capillaries, which are tiny blood vessels that help blood slow down. 
  • In an AVM, there are no capillaries, so blood does not slow down, and it does not get to deliver oxygen and nutrients to the body’s tissues. Instead, blood that is flowing very fast (high flow) goes directly from an artery to a vein. Rarely, if there is a lot of flow through an AVM, it can cause the heart to work too hard to keep up, leading to heart failure.

Stages of AVM

Stage Characteristic
Stage 1 AVM is quiet, and the skin on the top of AVM may be warm and pink
Stage 2 AVM grows larger
Stage 3 AVM causes pain
Stage 4 Heart failure occurs

 

What are the symptoms of AVM? 

The symptoms of AVM will depend on where the malformation is created. AVM have a high risk of bleeding. Here are some common symptoms: 

  • Buzzing or rushing sound in the ear
  • Headache
  • Seizures
  • Loss of sensation
  • Muscle weakness
  • Changes in vision
  • Facial paralysis
  • Drooping eyelids
  • Problems in speaking
  • Changes in the sense of smell
  • Bleeding
  • Pain
  • Stroke
  • Numbness in part of the body
  • Problem with speech and development

Treatment

AVMs are benign, which means they are not cancerous. Treatment of an AVM in India is primarily focused on managing the symptoms and improving the individual’s quality of life. 

Because AVMs tend to expand with time, doctors will start the treatment when AVMs begin causing problems. If an AVM is sensitive or dangerous, it is good to start the treatment sooner. 

Treatment Options Available for AVM in India

The primary treatment for AVM is surgery. Surgery is recommended if there is a high risk of bleeding. 

Endovascular Embolization is a type of surgery in which the surgeon threads a catheter through arteries to the AVM. A substance is injected close to the parts of the AVM to reduce the flow of blood to the AVM. It is done before brain surgery or radiosurgery to reduce the risk of complications. It is a less invasive method than traditional surgery. In large AVMs, endovascular embolization is performed to minimize stroke-like symptoms by redirecting the blood back to brain tissue. 

Resection or Surgical Removal: Resection or surgery for AVM in India is used when the brain AVM has bled and/or is an area that can be reached easily. In this procedure, a surgeon will remove a part of the skull to gain access to the AVM. Resection is used when the AVM can be removed with little risk of bleeding or seizure. If AVMs are in deep parts of the brain, then other treatment options will be recommended by the doctor. 

Stereotactic Radiosurgery: This treatment option uses precisely focused radiation to destroy the AVM. Unlike most surgeries, Stereotactic Radiosurgery  for AVM in India does not require any cuts. The treatment is mainly performed to treat small AVMs that are hard to remove with traditional surgery. 

Future Trends in Brain AVM Surgery

Researchers in India are now working on how to improve the prognosis of hemorrhage in patients with brain AVM. Such findings may assist in enhancing the decision to make a treatment plan. 

New imaging techniques are also under consideration. New procedures such as three-dimensional imaging, brain tract mapping, and functional imaging, which tend to show images of blood flow in particular brain regions, are expected. The described techniques might foster higher accuracy and minimize risks while exercising AVMs and sparing surrounding blood vessels.

Further progress with embolization techniques, radiological procedures, and microsurgical approaches is also leading to the surgical management of previously surgically inaccessible brain AVMs. Progress in this area has also made it possible to perform surgical resection of brain AVMs with minimum harm to patients.

Cross Border Care is here to help.

Cross Border Care is the number one medical consultant company in India. We will help you with affordable brain AVM surgery and connect you to the best doctors and hospitals in India. 

Contact us today to learn the cost of brain AVM surgery in India.  Most cross-border patients choose India for treatment because the price in Bangladesh or the medical expenses of Kenya are likely higher and not so affordable. Also these countries are not so advanced. 

Categories
Brain Surgery

Surgery as Salvation: Discover the Advantages of AVM Surgery

avm surgery
avm surgery

Arteriovenous malformations are complex vascular anomalies in which arteries and veins tangle unusually to form direct connections. They usually occur during or after birth. This problem can lead to a range of complications like hemorrhage, seizures, and neurological problems. While there are various treatment options available to treat the disease, surgical intervention is the only way that can significantly improve the quality of life of an individual. In this blog, Cross Border Care will explain the numerous benefits of AVM surgery in India. 

AVM Surgery India: What are the Benefits

Benefit 1: Surgery Removes AVM

One of AVM surgery’s primary and compelling advantages is that it completely removes the malformation, unlike other treatment options, like embolization or radiation therapy, which can be used to reduce the size of AVM or manage the symptoms. On the other hand, AVM surgery will help you eliminate the AVM. Surgery will reduce the risk of future complications. Patients who choose surgery to treat their AVM report improved overall health and well-being. Contact Cross Border Care today to get the Best AVM surgery in India. 

Benefit 2: Less Risk of Hemorrhage

Untreated AVM poses a very significant risk of hemorrhage, leading to life-threatening situations.  When treated surgically, the abnormal connections between the arteries and veins are eliminated. Medical studies have shown that those who undergo surgical resection of AVM have less chance of hemorrhages, thereby improving the long-term prognosis of the patients. 

Benefit 3: Improvement in Neurological Function

Patients with AVM experience many neurological disorders, such as seizures, hemorrhages, headaches, and cognitive impairment. Surgery can substantially improve the neurological functions of people suffering from AVM. With AVM surgery, the pressure on the brain is removed, which thus helps restore normal blood flow. We have seen a reduced number of seizures in patients after AVM surgery. 

Benefit 4: Customized Treatment Options

AVM surgery in India is not one size fits all. Surgeons can tailor their strategies based on the AVM’s size and location and the patient’s overall health. This personalized approach helps achieve successful outcomes for AVM surgery in India. Since hospitals are not as advanced as in other countries, AVM surgery in Kenya and Bangladesh does not have such success rates. With advanced imaging and technology, AVM surgeons in India can better utilize the surrounding AVM structures, leading to safer procedures. 

Benefit 5: AVM is minimally invasive

Traditional AVM surgery in India has always been an option. Still, since the technology has advanced, minimally invasive surgical options are also present in top hospitals for AVM surgery in India. In minimally invasive surgery, small incisions and the recovery time are also less. The surgery results in less post-operative pain, and you can return to your daily activities much quicker. Minimally invasive AVM surgery has few risks as compared to traditional AVM surgery. 

Benefit 6: Improvement in Quality of Life

The long-term benefits of AVM Surgery are profound. We have seen significant improvement in the quality of life of many patients. Their follow-up appointments have been reduced, as has their reliance on medications. There is also improvement in the overall mental health of the individual. 

Benefit 7: Comprehensive Care and Monitoring

AVM surgery is a multidisciplinary approach. You will be under the proper guidance of neurologists, neurosurgeons, and rehabilitation specialists. The comprehensive care that you receive after AVM surgery in India, right from pre-operative assessments to post-operative assessments and rehabilitation, is unmatchable. Continuous post-surgery monitoring will help avoid any further complications, and all these will lead to better outcomes. 

Why Should You Choose to Get AVM Surgery in India? 

India offers the most affordable and safe option for AVM surgery compared to Bangladesh and Kenya. The cost of AVM Surgery in India ranges from $4,000 to USD 10,000, offering high-quality care at a fraction of Western prices. Bangladesh is more affordable, with surgery costs between $3,000 and USD 8,000, but the quality can vary, especially outside major cities. Cost of AVM Surgery in Kenya is generally more expensive, ranging from $5,000 to USD 12,000, with quality care concentrated in Nairobi. India’s world-class hospitals, skilled neurosurgeons, and advanced technology make it a top choice for affordable, safe AVM surgery.

To get the best AVM surgery from the best hospitals in India, contact Cross Border Care, the best medical consultants in India today. 

Categories
corneal transplant

Thriving 20 Years After Scoliosis Surgery in India: A Guide to Long-Term Success and Well-being

scoliosis surgery in Delhi
scoliosis surgery in Delhi

Reaching the 20-year mark after scoliosis surgery in India adds a significant chapter to your life. After careful treatment, the initial recovery takes place gradually, but in the end, you will be able to live your life the way you always wanted. You will feel more flexible and in less pain. 

After scoliosis surgery, most people can handle their daily activities quite well. Advanced surgical methods now allow for a satisfying and healthy life 20 years after scoliosis surgery.

In this blog by Cross Border Care, the best medical consultants in India, let us uncover the insights that reveal the possibilities that await beyond the 20-year mark post-scoliosis surgery.

Scoliosis Surgery in New Delhi: Living a Normal Life

Two decades after scoliosis surgery, living an everyday life is a reality for many. Studies have shown that over 90 % of individuals who had scoliosis surgery have seen significant improvement in their quality of life. You will be able to engage yourself in day-to-day activities and live your life to the fullest. 

It is important to note that the success of scoliosis surgery in India will depend on the following factors: 

  • Patient commitment to rehabilitation exercises
  • Adherence to medical advice by the surgeon
  • Your overall general health. 

Regular checkups with top scoliosis surgeons in India will help to identify any potential issues early on. 

For personalized guidance, book an appointment with Cross Border Care today. 

Expectations 20 years after Scoliosis Surgery

Sustained Relief

After 20 years of scoliosis surgery, there will be a remarkable reduction in pain. The effect of this surgery on providing pain relief is usually long-lasting. It gives you an excellent quality of life.

Physical Freedom

Imagine physical freedom that you may not have once thought possible at all before the surgery. As your spine stabilizes over time, you find yourself engaging in once-challenging activities more quickly.

Posture Perfection

After the scoliosis surgery in Delhi, your posture will improve. This will help you feel comfortable in your day-to-day activities and improve your alignment. 

Emotional Well-being

If you’ve had scoliosis over the years, you’ll notice your tolerance to the emotional toll of scoliosis drops. This all slowly becomes second nature in that you begin to deal with the challenges and adjustments post-surgery. It also helps with better emotional well-being and positive thinking.

Daily Activities

You should do daily activities with ease, whether it’s work, hobbies, or even some chores. Hopefully, the surgery will allow you to live life generally without the restrictions granted by scoliosis.

Potential Complications

Complications can occur while they’re rare. Look out for new symptoms that may arise after the surgery. Keep an eye on the latest symptoms. Do not hesitate to consult your healthcare provider if you notice any unusual changes in your condition. 

Lifestyle Adaptations

You will have to follow specific lifestyle adaptations. Make sure to exercise and follow correct posture habits. Make them a part of your daily routine, and it will help to contribute to the long-term success of the surgery. 

Follow Up care

Attend regular follow-up appointments with your scoliosis surgeon in India to monitor the stability. Staying proactive with check-ups will help you maintain your spinal health. This will guide you and help you maintain a positive perspective 20 years after the scoliosis surgery in India. 

What Percentage of Scoliosis Surgery is Successful? 

When it comes to scoliosis surgery, the success rates are high. On average, 80 to 90 % of patients experience successful outcomes. The success of scoliosis surgery will depend on several factors: 

  • The severity of the condition
  • The overall health of the patient
  • Adherence to post-operative care

With advanced techniques and medical expertise, scoliosis surgery is an effective option for people who want long-lasting relief from spinal deformities. 

Contact Cross Border Care to get in touch with the best doctors for minimally invasive spine surgery in India.

Categories
Brain Surgery

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) Surgery in India: Improving Parkinson’s Treatment

DBS Surgery in India
DBS Surgery in India

There are many neurological disorders like epilepsy, seizures, strokes, Alzheimer’s, and Parkinson’s disease. The treatment for each one of the diseases depends on the severity of the problem. One such procedure that helps patients with Parkinson’s is DBS Surgery in India. . Let us understand about it in detail: 

What is DBS? 

DBS stands for deep brain stimulation. In this surgery, a device is placed into the brain that delivers electrical currents directly to the brain. Each human brain contains millions of neurons, which exchange signals with one another chemically and neutrally. Neurons in various regions of your brain can become less active due to a variety of brain conditions, causing certain areas of your brain to function less effectively. Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery in India can alleviate this symptom by stimulating the neurons with an artificial electrical current. 

The first procedure of DBS was performed in 1995 in France. 

What is the ideal time to undergo DBS surgery? 

In the initial years, Parkinsons disease is controlled by medications. The patients hardly require surgery. medications control the disease, except in 10 to 15 % of cases where the tremors of the patient go uncontrolled. 

However, a few years down the line, when the disease progresses and the side effects of the medicine become visible, a patient needs surgical intervention. As time passes, medicines do not work. We have seen patients changing doctors, but the effects are only short-lived. 

A period develops usually 6 to 7 years after the disease progresses, but it can come earlier in some patients (particularly patients who had PD in their early 40s).

All International experts in the field have thought that in this case, motor fluctuations onset should be a point for starting the surgery conversation.

We suggest surgery to the patient if his disease is not well controlled by medical treatment and his life quality is at a loss.

A landmark 2013 study completed across seven centers in Europe confirmed that providing surgery early in the course of the disease following the onset of motor fluctuations would also improve the quality of life from the disease, reduce the need to take medication and avoid subsequent adverse effects.

What are the benefits of DBS surgery? 

  • A DBS surgery will improve your remission period, which means the period in which you are fully functional. 
  • Awill increase your functional period by 60 to 70 % in a day, and the rest of the day, you will face some motor disabilities, but they will not be so severe. 
  • After a successful DBS surgery in India, we have found that most of the patients can reduce their medications. We have seen some patients being entirely off the medicines. 
  • After the surgery, you will experience significant benefits in tremors, hallucinations, depression and overall feeling that your quality of life is being improved. 

How is Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery Performed? 

Broadly speaking, the surgical procedure will vary from patient to patient. A typical procedure involves the following steps: 

  • A surgical procedure will involve admission of the patient on day 1, which will be followed by an MRI. 
  • On the second day, anesthesia will be given, followed by the surgery of electrode implantation on day 3. 
  • On day 4, pacemaker implantation is done . 

Usually, the patient stays in the hospital for six to seven days. During this time, your pacemaker is observed. 

What is the follow-up schedule? 

The initial programming will benefit 70 % of the patients. However, there are some cases where the patients need reprogramming in the first three months of the surgery, once the initial effect of the surgery wears off. 

Patients should always be prepared to come back for the reprogramming three months post- their Deep Barin Stimulation Surgery in India. 

What are the different types of pacemakers used for DBS surgery? 

Presently two companies in India offer pacemakers for DBS surgery. 

  • The first one is Medtronic, which offers both rechargeable and non-rechargeable pacemakers. These pacemakers are MRI compatible and when you meet us, we will connect you with the best doctors for DBS surgery in India, to know whether you should have a rechargeable or non-rechargeable pacemaker. 
  • The second company Boston Scientific offers rechargeable pacemakers with a life of 25 years. These pacemakers are not MRI-compatible. 

At Cross Border Care, we are dedicated to connecting you with the best hospitals and medical professionals in India for deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery. India offers world-class healthcare facilities and expertise at affordable rates, making it an ideal destination for this procedure. With our expert guidance, you will have access to experienced neurosurgeons who specialize in DBS and the latest technology, ensuring the highest standards of care. Choose India for DBS surgery to improve your quality of life with significant cost savings, without compromising on medical excellence. Contact us today for expert assistance!

Categories
Brain Surgery

Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery for Movement Disorders

Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery for Movement Disorders
Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery for Movement Disorders

Deep Brain Stimulation or DBS is the dedicated neurological procedure for treating different types of movement disorders. Patients suffering from dystonia, essential tremors, or Parkinson’s disease can go ahead with deep brain stimulation or DBS to alleviate these symptoms.

Read on to find out more about the DBS process for managing movement disorders. We’ll understand the clinical applications of DBS for various movement disorders, the key advantages of this process in India.

Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery- An Overview

It refers to the dedicated medical procedure of implanting electrodes into targeted areas of the brain. The pulse generator sends the electrical impulses to the brain for modulating the abnormal neural activity leading to movement disorders.

Clinical applications of Deep Brain Stimulation

The clinical applications of DBS for key movement disorders and other medical-resistant disorders cover the following:

For Parkinson’s disease

Patients having Parkinson’s disease face tremors, movement difficulties, and stiffness due to the progressive loss of dopamine-producing neurons in the brain. 

DBS has significantly improved motor symptoms and improved quality of life for patients suffering from Parkinson’s who’ve reduced benefits from the medication.

For Essential Tremors

Patients with essential tremors face uncontrollable shaking of body parts like the head, or hands. Some also show voice tremors.

DBS offers subsequent relief from tremors and helps improve the ability to perform daily activities without any restrictions.

For Dystonia

Dystonia patients face sustained muscle contractions and abnormal postures creating issues for daily activities for patients.

DBS ensures that the symptoms of Dystonia are reduced with enhanced functional outcomes for patients with severe cases.

For Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

While OCD is not a direct movement disorder, it does become treatment-resistant based on severity. 

DBS has shown effective results in treating severe OCD cases in several clinical trials.

Key Advantages of Deep Brain Stimulation

The top benefits of the DBS procedure refer to:

Effective symptom relief

DBS is effective in reducing movement disorders in different patients. Hence, patients get the benefits of minimised side effects and reduced medication dosages. 

Reversible process

DBS is a reversible process, unlike the other surgical interventions. The level of stimulation in DBS is adjusted and the device can be quickly turned off or removed according to the patient’s needs.

Customised procedure

The different parameters of the Deep Brain Stimulation can be customised based on the patient’s condition. It covers the amplitude and frequency of the device. The overall treatment effectiveness increases with the offering of the personalised DBS treatment with fine-tuned settings. 

Enhanced quality of life

Patients after Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) surgery have experienced substantial improvements in their daily routine. Hence, the overall quality of life of patients after DBS subsequently increases.

Cost of Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery in India 

With a quick look at the top benefits of the DBS process, here are the key considerations for finding its cost.

The cost of Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery depends on different factors like the patient’s condition, the experience of the medical professionals, device type and the hospital charges. 

The average cost of the Deep Brain Stimulation is around INR 20 lakhs or USD 27000  in Delhi. 

Wrapping Up

Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery is an established process to treat several movement disorders. It is easy to understand the clinical applications of this treatment followed by its benefits to elevate the quality of life. The Deep Brain Surgery cost in India Is dependent on different factors related to the patient’s condition, experience of the surgeon, make and model of the device etc. 

Cross Border promises the best DBS surgery in India with its expertise in offering the right medical treatment at affordable prices from the top-notch hospitals in the country.

Categories
Brain Surgery

How Can Someone Get a Pituitary Gland Tumour?

Pituitary Gland Tumour
Pituitary Gland Tumour

The pituitary organ, called the “master gland” is a critical controller of different hormones controlling several organs. The pituitary organ could be a modest but significant component of the endocrine framework that influences development, digestion system, and regenerative forms.

However, the rising cases of pituitary tumour calls for dedicated facilities for pituitary tumour surgery in India. Read on to investigate the different ways in which a person can get a  pituitary gland tumour in this write-up.

Pituitary Gland Tumour: An overview?

An abnormal development of cells within the pituitary gland is called a pituitary gland tumour. Benign (non-cancerous) adenomas, which develop slowly and do not spread to other regions of the body, account for the majority of these tumours.

 Because of their position and the hormones they generate or alter, they can still have a substantial impact. Rarely, pituitary gland tumour is malignant i.e cancerous.

Different ways in someone get a pituitary gland tumour

Here are the different ways in which a person can get a pituitary gland tumour:

  • Genetic Predisposition

Hereditary qualities is one of the most important factors affecting the development of pituitary organ tumours. The chance of getting these tumours is greatly increased by a few hereditary disorders. Among these disorders, Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is the most well-known.

The pituitary gland is one of the endocrine glands that can develop tumours due to the hereditary illness MEN1. Carney Complex is another hereditary disorder that causes pituitary tumours and is characterised by skin pigmentation, myxomas, and endocrine hyperactivity.

The identification of these genetic disorders require advanced technologies which may raise the overall pituitary tumour surgery cost in India.

  • Random Mutations

Although genetic susceptibility is a factor, random mutations are the primary cause of many pituitary tumours. These mutations don’t run in families; they happen at random. They are the outcome of uncontrollably growing pituitary cells due to alterations in their DNA.

Pituitary adenomas have been related to certain mutations, such as those in the GNAS gene, especially those that cause gigantism or acromegaly.

  • Hormonal Abnormalities

Pituitary tumours can also arise as a result of hormonal abnormalities. For example, continuous exposure to high concentrations of certain hormones, including oestrogen, may cause aberrant pituitary gland cell development.

This is especially important while using hormone replacement treatment (HRT) or other drugs. Hormonal treatment may be a factor to take into consideration even if the connection between it and pituitary tumours is not entirely proven.

  • Radiation Exposure

High radiation exposure, especially in childhood, can raise the chance of pituitary tumour development. Years later, a tumour may develop as a result of unintentional pituitary gland damage caused by radiation therapy used to treat other kinds of brain tumours or malignancies.

Radiation is only utilised when necessary, thus this danger is usually minimal.

  • Environmental variables and Lifestyle

Although not as directly influencing genetic and hormonal variables, environmental factors can nonetheless have an effect on the development of pituitary tumours. Chronic stress, for instance, has been linked to hormonal abnormalities that may have an impact on pituitary cell proliferation.

Furthermore, research is still being conducted to determine if exposure to certain chemicals or toxins may have a role in the development of pituitary tumours.

Summary

A pituitary gland tumour develops over time as a result of a complicated interplay of genetic, hormonal, and environmental conditions. It is essential to comprehend these risk factors in order to discover pituitary tumours early and treat them effectively. In order to avoid problems and guarantee the best possible outcomes for individuals affected, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial.

Seek the help of Cross Border in gaining the benefits of affordable, advanced, and personalized treatment for pituitary gland tumour treatment in India.

Categories
Brain Surgery

What are the symptoms of Pituitary Disorder?

symptoms of Pituitary Disorder
symptoms of Pituitary Disorder

Pituitary gland, an essential part of the body, commonly known as a small, pea-sized pituitary organ, is situated at the base of our skull. It is responsible for the course of a number of hormones inside the body. These hormones regulate the different physiological processes in the body. Hence, many people search for the key symptoms of pituitary disorder in detail.

Different types of the symptoms give possible hints about the pituitary organ issue. Read on to know more on pituitary disorder symptoms.

Typical Pituitary Disorder Symptoms

Pituitary disorder symptoms are based on the condition of the patient, the condition of the pituitary gland, and the excess or shortage of the hormones. The following are some of the main signs and symptoms of various pituitary disorders:

Visual Issues and headaches

Persistent headaches are among the most typical signs of pituitary diseases, particularly those involving pituitary adenomas. This is frequently caused by the tumour’s physical pressure on the nearby brain regions.

Furthermore, pituitary tumours can impair eyesight since the pituitary gland is situated close to the optic nerves. Patients with double vision, blurry vision, or loss of peripheral vision can get the help from pituitary tumour surgery in India.

Hormonal Imbalances

Depending on the hormone involved, pituitary abnormalities can result in hormone imbalances, which can present as a variety of symptoms. As an illustration:

  • Development Hormone Deficiency

This can cause weariness, muscular weakness, decreased bone density in adults, stunted development, and delayed puberty in youngsters.

  • Excess Growth Hormone

This can cause disorders such as adult acromegaly, which is characterised by facial changes, joint discomfort, enlargement of the hands and feet, and depth of the voice. Excess development hormone in children can initiate gigantism due to overgrowth of long bones.

  • Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Imbalance

Underproduction can result in hypothyroidism, which is characterised by exhaustion and weight gain, while overproduction can produce hyperthyroidism, which is characterised by symptoms like anxiety, fast pulse & heart rate, and weight loss.

  • Metabolic Changes

Significant alterations in metabolism can result from pituitary diseases. Cushing’s illness, for instance, is brought on by an overabundance of Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH), which raises cortisol levels. Cushing’s disease is characterised by weight gain (particularly in the face and belly), thinning skin, easy bruising, weak muscles, and elevated blood pressure.

On the other hand, Addison’s disease, which is marked by low blood pressure, weariness, darkening of the skin, and weight loss, can result from an insufficiency of ACTH. Hence, patients suffering from these symptoms look for the best pituitary tumour surgery hospitals in Delhi.

Reproductive complications

Because pituitary diseases regulate reproductive hormones, they can lead to a variety of reproductive complications. Infertility, delayed puberty in teenage females, and irregular menstrual periods are examples of this in women. Reduced sperm count, erectile dysfunction, and decreased libido are some of the symptoms that might affect men.

Differences in Urination and Thirst

Diabetes insipidus is a disorder that causes excessive urine output and severe thirst due to inadequate Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) production. Dehydration and an electrolyte imbalance may result from this.

Mental and Emotional Symptoms

Pituitary problems can lead to hormonal abnormalities that impact mental and emotional well-being. Patients may show uneasiness, irritability, memory issues, and concentration issues.

Conclusion

Since the pituitary organ performs so numerous distinctive exercises, several symptoms of pituitary can be related with pituitary illnesses. Early location of these indications is basic for a convenient determination and course of treatment that can diminish issues and upgrade comes about. Viable administration of these symptoms can be an incredible advantage for patients.

Cross Border Care can help patients suffering from pituitary tumour to seek the best advanced treatment at affordable costs in the state-of-the-art facilities in India.

Categories
Brain Surgery

Pituitary Tumour Surgery Recovery Time

pituitary tumour surgery in India
pituitary tumour surgery in India

Having a pituitary tumour requires immediate surgery in many cases. These tumours can be malignant or benign based on the patient’s condition. Many prefer to go for the pituitary tumour surgery in Delhi due to the availability of the experienced medical professionals, state-of-the-art hospitals, and advanced equipment.

Patients suffering from pituitary tumour may be navigating the process of recovering from the surgery. It helps them make a decision on the surgery and have a positive mindset while preventing issues. Read on to find more on the pituitary tumour surgery recovery time.

Classification of pituitary tumour surgery

There are two categories of pituitary tumour surgery which include 

  1. Transsphenoidal Surgery (Endoscopic Approach ) 
  2. Craniotomy (Open Surgery) 

While they may have different methods in approaching a surgery, both will also have different outcomes, side effects, and symptoms after the surgery. Both of them have their risks – post-medication, and in-house care. 

Although Transsphenoidal Surgery for pituitary tumour is less fatal than later because of technical advancements; it is still risk-taking when performed by a less trained neurosurgeon. Moreover, craniotomy is more compromising, especially with risks of head injury. It entails having to strip off part of the skull which also leads to internal bleeding.

Recovery Period Of Transsphenoidal surgery

In the transsphenoidal surgery, surgeons attempt to tackle the tumour through the back of the nose. The key components contributing to the recovery time from transsphenoidal pituitary tumour covers:

In-Hospital Recovery

Patients who undergo pituitary gland surgery may be confined for a short period in the ICU, then for 2-3 days in the hospital for observation of any complications that may occur. Over this 2-3 day period, hormone levels are observed and if side effects of surgery such as bleeding, nausea, and headaches are shown, these can be treated quickly and accordingly.

In-Home Recovery

When the patient reaches home, there is a rehabilitation period of 4-6 weeks. It is accompanied with possible easily tolerable discomfort and limitations in physically challenging activities. 

Hence, patients can go ahead with lifting weights, blowing their nose, driving a car, and other activities only once the doctor gradually allows it after the treatment.

Recovery Period From Craniotomy

With a detailed look at the recovery period from transsphenoidal surgery, let us examine the recovery period from craniotomy. This recovery time is more intense and dramatic when compared to the transsphenoidal surgery. The different time periods covered in it are:

In-Hospital Recovery

Almost as same as the transsphenoidal surgery, 2-3 days of initial ICU supervision is mandatory. And then after periods of recovery from anaesthesia, which is usually a few hours, the in-hospital recovery covers the monitoring of fluid balance in some cases. This in-hospital recovery period is required before the patient is discharged.

In-Home Recovery

A 6-week recovery at home with certain restrictions on one’s physical activity as well as possibly needing hormonal treatment due to hormonal damages due to sudden post-treatment shocks. There could also be sensations of itch or discomfort in the area of the operation, but doctors explain how to handle the wound and prevent infections. 

It is recommended that hair be washed after 14 days while swimming and hair coloring is prohibited for four weeks consecutively. It is asserted that the doctor has given specific instructions regarding the person’s recovery process. Further, any complications when patients are at home call for quick medical attention.

Final words

Patients looking for the pituitary tumour surgery in India can get the details of recovery time based on the different types of surgery. What is important to know is that recovery from this varies from person to person depending on the tumour type, patient condition, and other details. 

Cross Border offers the right help to patients looking for the patient tumour surgery recovery time in detail. The experienced team of medical advocates offer the right help to patients looking for the best and affordable treatment for pituitary tumour.

Categories
Uncategorized

What is Robotic Thyroidectomy and Its Benefits?

Robotic Thyroidectomy
Robotic Thyroidectomy

Patients suffering from thyroid problems may go for thyroidectomy which is the surgical removal of the thyroid gland. It is effective in different conditions like hyperthyroidism, benign nodules, and thyroid cancer. Traditionally, thyroidectomy was performed using conventional laparoscopy or open techniques.

The modern advancements in medical sciences have introduced the use of robotic technology in thyroidectomy. Read on to know more on robotic thyroidectomy and its key advantages.

What is robotic thyroidectomy?

It is a modern surgical process using robots to help surgeons perform dedicated thyroidectomy. Dedicated systems like the Da Vinci Surgical System offer a console for surgeons to make small incisions with the robotic arms. 

The different steps involved in the Robotic thyroidectomy are:

  • The patient is placed under general anaesthesia.
  • The robotic system offers a console for surgeons to sit and manipulate the robotic arms having specialised surgical instruments.
  • Robotic arms perform the dedicated thyroidectomy process.
  • Small incisions are then closed with sutures.

Benefits of the robotic thyroidectomy

After having a quick overview of the process, here are some of the key advantages of the robotic thyroidectomy:

Minimally invasive process

Firstly, it is a minimally invasive process with small incisions and less scarring. This process involves small incisions compared to the traditional open surgery leading to fast recovery and postoperative pains.

The overall scarring in the robotic thyroidectomy is least visible as it is performed due to a single hidden incision. This incision is located in the armpit or other conspicuous locations.

Improved control and precision

The use of the robots in thyroidectomy are equipped with high-definition 3D cameras offering a magnified view of the surgical field. It helps surgeons with the improved visualisation of the thyroid with better identification and presentation of parathyroid glands and laryngeal nerves around the thyroid surgery.

The robotic arms offer a larger range of motion than the hands of the surgeons. Hence, it is easy to allow more precise movements and control during the thyroidectomy. The cases requiring meticulous dissection or other complex cases are easily handled by the robotic thyroidectomy.

Reduced recovery time

Robotic thyroidectomy offers shorter hospital stays when compared to patients undergoing traditional thyroidectomy. Patients can go to their homes the same day or the following day. 

The minimally invasive process of this surgery results in quick recovery time. Hence, patients can easily return to their normal activities and work accordingly.

Reduced postoperative pain

Due to the small incisions, the robotic thyroidectomy offers less discomfort to patients with reduced postoperative pain. Hence, pain management after the surgery is easy for the patients.

The management of any possible pains in this process is best offered with the help of dedicated medications.

Reduced complications risk

While every surgical process has its set of complications risk, the robotic thyroidectomy offers reduced risks when compared to the traditional thyroidectomy process. The risk of infections in the small incisions are low when compared to the large surgical wounds.

Any risks of vocal cord paralysis are reduced due to the quick identification and preservation of the critical surrounding structures of the thyroid like the recurrent laryngeal nerve.

Reduced visible scarring

Last but not least, the robotic thyroidectomy is ideal for patients aiming at visual benefits with reduced visible scarring. The small incisions further ensures that this medical process is aesthetically appealing.

Wrapping Up

Robotic thyroidectomy offers a significant advancement in the management of the thyroid surgery. It is easy to understand the process and top advantages of robotic thyroidectomy. With the consistent advancements in robotic-assisted surgeries, its application in thyroidectomy is set to grow.

Cross Border Care ensures that patients looking for advanced treatments like robotic thyroidectomy get the best hospitals, expert surgeons, and affordable treatments in India.

Categories
Uncategorized

Minimally Invasive Modern Heart Valve Disorder Treatments in India

best medical consultants in India
best medical consultants in India

As you all know, our heart has four valves. These four valves ensure that the blood flows in the right direction from one chamber of the heart to another. When there is a problem with the valve, then there is heart valve disorder. 

Due to heart valve disorder, the heart has to work harder. As a result, the patients feel short of breath. Cross Border Care, the best medical consultants in India, provide hands-on consultation with the best heart valve replacement doctors so that patients with heart valve disorders feel more energetic and better. 

Valve disorder treatment in India has improved dramatically over the past 15 years where the faulty valves are replaced with prosthetic valves without cracking the chest. 

Through minimal invasive surgery, only a 2-inch incision is made to replace the valve and the recovery time is reduced to 10 days as compared to the traditional open heart surgery. Let us give you more information on heart valve disorders in detail: 

Heart Valve Replacement Surgery India: Types of Valve Disorders

The main conditions that disrupt the flow of blood in your heart are: 

Stenosis: It is known as the stiffening or thickening of the valve. This condition prevents the heart valve from opening, and it will limit the flow of blood. 

Regurgitation: It is a condition characterised by a leaky valve that does not close completely. As a result, blood starts backflowing. 

Another heart valve abnormality is atresia, in which the valve is shut or is not present at all. It is usually diagnosed in the first few days after birth and should, therefore, be treated as soon as possible.

These are disorders that may involve any of the four valves, and the name of the disorder will indicate which of the valves is affected.

Mitral Stenosis: In this type of disorder, the blood flow from the left auricle to the left ventricle is somehow restricted. This results in the left atrium working harder, and hence, congestion in the lungs occurs. This congestion may eventually cause the right ventricle of the heart to fail. 

Mitral Regurgitation: It is also known as mitral insufficiency, and in this disorder, the mitral valve is defective and it allows blood to flow back into the left atrium from the left ventricle. This also causes pressure in the left atrium. 

Aortic Stenosis: This disorder is characterised by when the blood flow from the left ventricle to the aorta is restricted which results in increased pressure in the left ventricle. This pressure causes the left ventricle to increase in thickness. For this, you will need heart valve replacement surgery. 

Aortic Reguragtion: It occurs when the aortic valve does not close properly. This causes blood to leak back from the aorta into the ventricle. This will lead to increased pressure in the left ventricle and thus result in lung congestion. 

Symptoms and Diagnosis of Heart Valve Disorders in India

The symptoms are as follows: 

  • Unusual heartbeat
  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Fatigue
  • Swelling in ankles and feet

Diagnosis

  • Chest Xray
  • EKG
  • Echocardiogram
  • Stress Test
  • MRI of heart

Heart Valve Replacement Surgery India: What are the Treatment Options Available? 

  • Traditionally, open heart surgery in India was used for treating heart valve disorders in India, where the surgeon divides breast bone to access the heart. 
  • Heart valve replacement doctors in India recommend minimally invasive heart valve surgery in India, where small incisions about 2 inches are made in the ribs to get to the heart. This results in fast recovery. Instead of six weeks of recovery, which takes in traditional open heart surgery, the patients treated using minimally invasive techniques recover faster in only 10 days. 
  • TAVI, or Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in India, is a minimally invasive procedure for patients dealing with severe aortic stenosis. 

What are the benefits of TAVI? 

  • It is minimally invasive.
  • It has reduced recovery times.
  • The hospital stays are shorter.
  • There were a few complications after the surgery.

After proper evaluation, doctors in India, under the guidance of Dr. Nadeem Khan, the best medical consultant, will recommend an appropriate treatment for valve-related disorders. 

Mitral Clips

For patients dealing with mitral regurgitation and who are too sick for surgery, a mitral clip is the best option. Using it, the doctors clip together the two leaflets of the mitral valve so that they stop leaking. 

“ To know heart valve replacement surgery cost, contact Cross Border Care today!!” 

Benefits of Mitral Clips

  • Reduces the risk of any types of complications like infection and bleeding
  • Helps to improve symptoms like shortness of breath
  • Improved quality of life of patients
  • It is helpful for patients who are at high risk of traditional surgeries. 

For more information on the treatment of heart valve disorders in India, please get in touch with Cross Border Care today!!

Follow us on

Links

Find us

©Copyrights 2019 All Rights Reserved By CROSS BORDER CARE